1 Chronicles 2:9

The sons also of Hezron, that were born unto him; Jerahmeel, and Ram, and Chelubai.

The sons {H1121} also of Hezron {H2696}, that were born {H3205} unto him; Jerahmeel {H3396}, and Ram {H7410}, and Chelubai {H3621}.

The sons born to Hetzron: Yerachme'el, Ram and K'luvai.

The sons who were born to Hezron: Jerahmeel, Ram, and Caleb.

The sons also of Hezron, that were born unto him: Jerahmeel, and Ram, and Chelubai.

Commentary

1 Chronicles 2:9 is a concise verse found within the extensive genealogical records of the Old Testament. It identifies three sons born to Hezron: Jerahmeel, Ram, and Chelubai. This verse is part of a detailed account tracing the lineage of Judah, a crucial tribe from which the royal line of David and ultimately the Messiah would descend.

Context

The book of 1 Chronicles begins with a sweeping genealogy from Adam to the return from exile, emphasizing the tribe of Judah and the house of David. Chapter 2 specifically focuses on the descendants of Judah, highlighting the lineage of Perez, one of Judah's sons. Hezron is a prominent figure in this line, whose family tree is meticulously documented from 1 Chronicles 2:5 onwards. These genealogies were vital for establishing tribal identity, land inheritance rights, and the priestly succession in ancient Israel. They underscore the divine preservation of specific family lines, pointing towards God's long-term covenantal plans.

Key Themes

  • Genealogical Precision: The meticulous recording of names and family connections highlights the Israelite emphasis on lineage and heritage. This attention to detail reflects the importance of identity and continuity within God's covenant people.
  • Divine Providence: Even in seemingly dry lists of names, one can discern God's hand guiding and preserving specific families and individuals for His purposes. The inclusion of these names signifies their role in the larger tapestry of salvation history.
  • Foundation for Future Promises: Hezron's line, particularly through Ram, leads directly to David (as seen in Ruth 4:19 and Matthew 1:3, where Ram is listed as an ancestor of Jesus). This verse, therefore, lays foundational groundwork for understanding the Messianic lineage.

Linguistic Insights

The name "Chelubai" (ื›ึฐึผืœื•ึผื‘ึทื™, Kelลซแธ‡ay) is particularly interesting. It is generally understood to be an alternative name for Caleb, son of Hezron, who is mentioned later in the chapter (1 Chronicles 2:18). This demonstrates how individuals in these ancient texts could sometimes be known by more than one name or a variation thereof, reflecting the fluidity of naming conventions. This Caleb is distinct from Caleb, son of Jephunneh, the famous spy mentioned in the book of Numbers.

Practical Application

While a list of names might seem distant, 1 Chronicles 2:9 reminds us of several enduring truths:

  • God's Attention to Detail: The Bible's inclusion of such precise records indicates that every life, every family, and every individual plays a part in God's overarching plan, no matter how seemingly small.
  • The Importance of Heritage: Our spiritual heritage, the legacy of faith passed down through generations, is a precious gift. Like these ancient genealogies, it reminds us of the faithfulness of God through history.
  • Significance of the "Ordinary": Many names in genealogies are not associated with heroic deeds, yet they are recorded. This suggests that faithfulness in the "ordinary" aspects of life, such as raising a family, is significant in God's eyes.
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Cross-References

  • Ruth 4:19 (3 votes)

    And Hezron begat Ram, and Ram begat Amminadab,

  • 1 Chronicles 2:42 (3 votes)

    Now the sons of Caleb the brother of Jerahmeel [were], Mesha his firstborn, which was the father of Ziph; and the sons of Mareshah the father of Hebron.

  • Matthew 1:3 (3 votes)

    And Judas begat Phares and Zara of Thamar; and Phares begat Esrom; and Esrom begat Aram;

  • Luke 3:3 (2 votes)

    And he came into all the country about Jordan, preaching the baptism of repentance for the remission of sins;

  • 1 Chronicles 2:24 (2 votes)

    And after that Hezron was dead in Calebephratah, then Abiah Hezron's wife bare him Ashur the father of Tekoa.

  • 1 Chronicles 2:18 (2 votes)

    ยถ And Caleb the son of Hezron begat [children] of Azubah [his] wife, and of Jerioth: her sons [are] these; Jesher, and Shobab, and Ardon.

  • 1 Chronicles 2:19 (2 votes)

    And when Azubah was dead, Caleb took unto him Ephrath, which bare him Hur.