1 Chronicles 14:2

And David perceived that the LORD had confirmed him king over Israel, for his kingdom was lifted up on high, because of his people Israel.

And David {H1732} perceived {H3045} that the LORD {H3068} had confirmed {H3559} him king {H4428} over Israel {H3478}, for his kingdom {H4438} was lifted up {H5375} on high {H4605}, because of his people {H5971} Israel {H3478}.

David then knew that ADONAI had set him up as king over Isra'el; because, for the sake of his people Isra'el, his royal power had been greatly increased.

And David realized that the LORD had established him as king over Israel and had highly exalted his kingdom for the sake of His people Israel.

And David perceived that Jehovah had established him king over Israel; for his kingdom was exalted on high, for his people Israelโ€™s sake.

Commentary

Context

This verse is situated early in David's reign as king over all Israel, following his anointing by Samuel (1 Samuel 16:13) and his establishment in Jerusalem as his capital. Chapter 14 immediately follows David's military victories against the Philistines, which served as tangible proof of God's active hand in his kingship. The chronicler emphasizes that David's rise was not merely a result of human strength or political maneuvering, but a divine orchestration.

Key Themes

  • Divine Confirmation of Leadership: The core message is God's direct involvement in establishing David's rule. The phrase "the LORD had confirmed him king" highlights that David's authority and success were not self-made but divinely ordained. This confirms the legitimacy and purpose behind his kingship.
  • Purpose of Leadership: David's kingdom was "lifted up on high, because of his people Israel." This reveals a crucial biblical principle: God elevates leaders not for their personal glory, but to serve His broader purposes for His chosen people. David's prosperity and power were for the benefit and security of the nation, reflecting the idea of a leader as a shepherd for the flock.
  • David's Spiritual Discernment: "David perceived" indicates his spiritual insight and understanding. He didn't just experience success; he recognized its ultimate source and purpose. This awareness of God's hand at work in his life was fundamental to his reign and his relationship with God.

Linguistic Insights

  • The Hebrew word for "perceived" is yada' (ื™ึธื“ึทืข), meaning to know, recognize, or understand deeply, often through experience. It suggests David had a profound realization of God's active role.
  • "Confirmed" comes from the Hebrew kun (ื›ึผื•ึผืŸ), which means to establish, make firm, or prepare. It denotes a deliberate and strong act of God to solidify David's position.
  • "Lifted up on high" uses the Hebrew nasa' (ื ึธืฉื‚ึธื), meaning to lift, bear, or exalt. It signifies the elevation, prosperity, and growing influence of David's kingdom.

Practical Application

This verse offers timeless insights for believers today:

  • Recognizing God's Hand: Like David, we are called to perceive and acknowledge God's sovereign hand in our lives, our successes, and our circumstances. True wisdom lies in understanding that any elevation or blessing comes from Him.
  • Stewardship in Leadership: For those in positions of authority, whether in family, work, or ministry, this verse serves as a powerful reminder that leadership is a stewardship from God. It is given not for personal gain, but primarily for the benefit and well-being of those being led, echoing the servant leadership exemplified by Christ (Mark 10:45).
  • Humility in Success: David's perception led to humility. When we experience success or elevation, it's crucial to remember that it's often "because of His people" or for His purposes, not solely for our own merit. This perspective fosters gratitude and prevents pride.
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Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated โ€” the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.

Cross-References

  • Numbers 24:7

    He shall pour the water out of his buckets, and his seed [shall be] in many waters, and his king shall be higher than Agag, and his kingdom shall be exalted.

  • Psalms 89:20

    I have found David my servant; with my holy oil have I anointed him:

  • Psalms 89:37

    It shall be established for ever as the moon, and [as] a faithful witness in heaven. Selah.

  • 2 Samuel 7:16

    And thine house and thy kingdom shall be established for ever before thee: thy throne shall be established for ever.

  • Esther 4:14

    For if thou altogether holdest thy peace at this time, [then] shall there enlargement and deliverance arise to the Jews from another place; but thou and thy father's house shall be destroyed: and who knoweth whether thou art come to the kingdom for [such] a time as this?

  • 1 Kings 10:9

    Blessed be the LORD thy God, which delighted in thee, to set thee on the throne of Israel: because the LORD loved Israel for ever, therefore made he thee king, to do judgment and justice.

  • 2 Chronicles 2:11

    ยถ Then Huram the king of Tyre answered in writing, which he sent to Solomon, Because the LORD hath loved his people, he hath made thee king over them.
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