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בִּטְחָה

biṭchâh /bit-khaw'/ Ask about this word
feminine of בֶּטַח
trust
confidence.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew word biṭchâh, represented by H985, is the feminine form for trust or confidence. It appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse in scripture. Its singular usage highlights a profound spiritual state: an inner trust that serves as the foundation for divine strength.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The sole appearance of H985 is in a divine declaration from the Lord H136 GOD H3069 to Israel H3478. In Isaiah 30:15, God outlines the path to salvation and strength, stating, "in quietness H8252 and in confidence H985 shall be your strength H1369." This confidence is presented as a crucial component of a broader posture of repentance and rest, which the people of Israel rejected.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words from its context illuminate the meaning of biṭchâh:

  • H1369 gᵉbûwrâh (force, mastery, might, power, strength): This is the direct result promised to those who possess quiet confidence. The strength offered by God is contingent on this state of trust Isaiah 30:15. This word is often used to describe God's own power and might 1 Chronicles 29:11.
  • H8252 shâqaṭ (to repose; quietness, rest, be still): This word is paired directly with confidence in Isaiah 30:15, indicating that true trust is characterized by a peaceful and still spirit, free from frantic human effort.
  • H7729 shûwbâh (a return; returning): This is the first step in God's instruction for salvation. The ability to find rest, quietness, and confidence is predicated on first "returning" to God Isaiah 30:15.
  • H5183 Nachath (restfulness; quietness, to rest): Paired with "returning," this word establishes that salvation H3467 is found not in action but in a state of restfulness granted by God Isaiah 30:15.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of H985 is concentrated in its single, powerful context:

  • The Source of True Strength: The verse explicitly defines the source of strength H1369 as being rooted in confidence and quietness, a divine principle that stands in contrast to human striving.
  • A Condition for Salvation: The path to being saved H3467 is presented as a sequence of internal postures: returning, rest, quietness, and ultimately, confidence.
  • A Divine Declaration: The instruction comes directly from "the Lord GOD, the Holy One H6918 of Israel," underscoring that this principle is not a human philosophy but a divine command and promise Isaiah 30:15.

Summary

In summary, though biṭchâh is one of the rarest words in the biblical lexicon, its meaning is critically important. It represents a specific kind of confidence—one that is born from returning to God and resting in Him. In its sole appearance, it serves as a powerful reminder that spiritual strength and salvation are found not in frantic activity but in quiet, settled trust in God's provision.

Grammatical Forms

In the Hebrew Old Testament, this word appears as a noun across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Singular Feminine Absolute
Singular
One.
Feminine
Feminine grammatical gender.
Absolute
The independent form of a noun (not bound to another).

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

1 verse, all in Isaiah.

Verse Explorer

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