### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **Bôwtsêts**, represented by `{{H949}}`, is a proper noun meaning **shining**. It appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible. It is used specifically as the name of a prominent rock formation located near Michmash.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single biblical reference to `{{H949}}` is found in the narrative of Jonathan's daring maneuver against the Philistines. The scripture describes a path between two passages that Jonathan intended to use to approach the enemy garrison. This path was flanked by two distinct rock formations, described as sharp rocks. The name of one was **Bozez**, and the name of the other was Seneh [[1 Samuel 14:4]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from the context of [[1 Samuel 14:4]] help define the terrain:
* `{{H4569}}` **maʻăbâr** (passage): This word denotes a crossing-place, such as a mountain pass or a river ford. Its use highlights the strategic nature of the location, as when the Philistine garrison went out to the **passage** of Michmash [[1 Samuel 13:23]].
* `{{H5553}}` **çelaʻ** (rock): This term refers to a craggy rock or a strong hold. It is used both literally, as when a great wind broke the **rocks** in pieces [[1 Kings 19:11]], and figuratively, as when the LORD is called "my **rock**" [[Psalms 18:2]].
* `{{H8127}}` **shên** (sharp): While its primary meaning is "tooth," this word is used figuratively to describe a sharp cliff or crag. This describes the physical nature of Bozez in [[1 Samuel 14:4]] and is also used literally for **teeth**, as in the proverb about eating sour grapes [[Ezekiel 18:2]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H949}}` is entirely geographical and narrative, anchoring a key event in a specific location.
* **A Strategic Landmark:** Bozez is identified as one of two sharp rocks guarding the passage to a Philistine garrison, marking it as a location of military importance [[1 Samuel 14:4]].
* **Symbol of Challenge:** The description of Bozez as a sharp rock, or "tooth of a cliff," emphasizes the natural defenses of the Philistine position and the formidable obstacle Jonathan faced.
* **A Named Location:** By giving the rock a proper name, the biblical account grounds Jonathan's subsequent victory in a real, identifiable place, adding historical weight to the story.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H949}}` **Bôwtsêts** is not a theological term but the specific name of a geographical feature. Its sole appearance in scripture gives a precise location for Jonathan's bold assault on the Philistines. The name, meaning "shining," along with its description as a sharp rock, creates a vivid picture of the challenging terrain that served as the backdrop for an important military victory.
TRV