### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Aramaic word **shâq**, represented by `{{H8243}}`, is the counterpart to the Hebrew word for **leg**. It is an exceedingly rare term, appearing only **1 time** in **1 verse** in the entire biblical text. Its meaning is strictly anatomical, referring to the leg.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The singular use of `{{H8243}}` occurs within the prophetic vision of the great image in the book of Daniel. In the description of the statue seen in Nebuchadnezzar's dream, the figure's **legs** are depicted as being made of iron. This part of the statue is positioned between the upper body and the feet of mixed material [[Daniel 2:33]].
### Related Words & Concepts
The context of `{{H8243}}` is defined by the materials and body parts that constitute the prophetic image:
* `{{H6523}}` **parzel** (iron): This material comprises the **legs** of the statue, signifying immense strength. It is also found mixed with clay in the feet below [[Daniel 2:33]].
* `{{H7271}}` **rᵉgal** (foot): Directly connected to the **legs**, the feet are described as being a mixture of iron and clay, representing a later, divided state [[Daniel 2:33]].
* `{{H2635}}` **chăçaph** (clay): This substance is mixed with iron in the feet of the image, introducing an element of weakness and division to the statue's foundation [[Daniel 2:33]].
* `{{H4481}}` **min** (from or out of; part): This preposition is used to describe the composite nature of the feet, stating they are "part of iron and part of clay" [[Daniel 2:33]].
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{H8243}}` is tied entirely to its symbolic role in Daniel's prophecy.
* **Prophetic Symbolism:** The word's only appearance is as a component of the great image, where each section represents a successive world kingdom. The iron **legs** are a crucial part of this prophetic timeline [[Daniel 2:33]].
* **Representation of a Kingdom:** The **legs** made of iron `{{H6523}}` correspond to the "fourth kingdom" which is described as being "strong as iron" [[Daniel 2:40]].
* **Structural Transition:** As the **legs**, `{{H8243}}` represents the powerful entity that precedes the final, divided kingdom symbolized by the feet and toes made of iron mixed with clay [[Daniel 2:41]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H8243}}` **shâq** is a term whose importance comes not from frequent use, but from its singular, specific role in biblical prophecy. It denotes the "legs of iron" on the great statue in Daniel's vision, symbolizing a powerful kingdom. Its value is entirely derived from its context as a component of a larger, prophetic illustration of the succession of world powers.
TRV