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H8208

שָׁפִיר

Shâphîyr /shaf-eer'/ Ask about this word
from שָׁפַר
beautiful; Shaphir, a place in Palestine
Saphir.

Word Study

In depth

A plain-language study of Shâphîyr — the range of meaning it carries, how Scripture actually uses it, and where it points. Written for readers who don’t know the original language.

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew word Shâphîyr, represented by H8208, literally means beautiful. It is used in scripture as the name of a place in Palestine, Saphir. This word appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse, making its single occurrence highly specific in its application.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The sole appearance of H8208 is in the prophetic book of Micah, where judgment is pronounced upon several towns. In Micah 1:11, the "inhabitant" H3427 of Saphir is commanded to "Pass ye away" H5674. This exile is marked by profound humiliation, as they are to go into captivity with their "shame naked" H1322 H6181. The verse sets a scene of defeat and disgrace for this location, which is also mentioned alongside Zaanan H6630 and Bethezel H1018.

Related Words & Concepts

The context of Saphir's judgment in Micah 1:11 connects it to several key terms that describe its fate:

  • H1322 bôsheth (shame): This word is directly tied to the condition of Saphir's inhabitants, defining their disgrace as one of shame and confusion Micah 1:11.
  • H5674 ʻâbar (pass ye away): This verb, meaning to cross over or transition, describes the commanded exile of the people of Saphir, forcing them from their home Micah 1:11.
  • H6181 ʻeryâh (naked): Paired with shame, this term for nudity emphasizes the total vulnerability and humiliation of the people, who are to be stripped bare Micah 1:11.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of H8208 is found in the powerful irony of its usage. Its meaning, "beautiful," is set against a prophecy of utter humiliation.

  • The Reversal of Fortune: The name Saphir, or "beautiful," stands in stark contrast to its prophesied fate of "shame naked" H1322 H6181. This serves as a potent reminder that worldly beauty or status provides no defense against divine judgment Micah 1:11.
  • Corporate Judgment: The prophecy is directed at the "inhabitant" H3427 of Saphir, illustrating that sin and its consequences often affect an entire community. The judgment is collective, as the whole population is commanded to "pass ye away" H5674.
  • Tangible Prophetic Warning: By naming specific places like Saphir, Zaanan H6630, and Bethezel H1018, the prophecy is made concrete. The fate of Saphir acts as a specific and undeniable warning of the broader judgment to come.

Summary

In summary, Shâphîyr H8208 is more than a place name; it is a symbol within a prophetic warning. While its literal meaning is "beautiful," its only biblical mention in Micah 1:11 uses it to create a sharp contrast with the ugliness of judgment. The fate of Saphir—to be carried away in shame and nakedness—illustrates the biblical theme that sin leads to disgrace, overturning any external appearance of beauty or security.

How the KJV Renders It

Translation

Strong’s lists the renderings but not their weight. These are counted from the King James text of the tagged verses — the bar under each is how often the translators actually reached for it. Select one to filter the occurrences below.

Grammatical Forms

Morphology

In the Hebrew Old Testament, this word appears as a noun across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form — each row is one form, and the bar is how often it is that form. Select any form to read what each part of its name means, and to filter the occurrence list to it.

  • שָׁפִיר

Related Words

Related

Other entries the study above points to — each one is drawn from a reference it makes. Follow the trail to see how the words connect.

Theographic Context

Context

The people, places, and span of history the verses containing this word touch on — drawn from the theographic tagging of Scripture. Select any name to isolate its verses in the occurrence list.

Biblical Distribution

Distribution

1 verse, all in Micah — and none of the other 38 Old Testament books.

Every Occurrence

Concordance

Every verse where the word is tagged in the King James text. Filter by book, by the English word the translators chose, by grammatical form, or search within the verses.

Sources. Definition and numbering: James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890). Morphology: STEPBible / Tyndale House (CC BY). Verse tagging: the King James text keyed to Strong’s numbers. Every count on this page is computed from the tagged corpus, not estimated.