### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **Shᵉnîyr**, also spelled **Senir**, is represented by `{{H8149}}`. It refers to a **peak**, specifically a summit of Lebanon. It appears **4 times** across **4 unique verses** in the Bible.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{H8149}}` is used to identify a specific mountain peak. It is explicitly identified as the name the Amorites `{{H567}}` used for Mount Hermon `{{H2768}}`, which the Sidonians `{{H6722}}` called Sirion `{{H8303}}` [[Deuteronomy 3:9]]. Geographically, it marked part of the territory where the half-tribe of Manasseh `{{H4519}}` dwelt `{{H3427}}`, extending from Bashan `{{H1316}}` to Mount Hermon [[1 Chronicles 5:23]]. Senir was also known for its natural resources, providing fir trees `{{H1265}}` for the ship boards of Tyre [[Ezekiel 27:5]]. It is also depicted as a majestic and wild high place, mentioned alongside Lebanon `{{H3844}}` and Hermon as a vantage point overlooking dangerous terrain like the dens `{{H4585}}` of lions `{{H738}}` and leopards `{{H5246}}` [[Song of Solomon 4:8]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words clarify the geographical and cultural context of **Shᵉnîyr**:
* `{{H2768}}` **Chermôwn** (Hermon): Defined as an abrupt mount of Palestine, this is the most common name for the mountain of which Shenir is a peak or an alternative name [[Deuteronomy 3:9]]. The names are used together to define the territory of Manasseh [[1 Chronicles 5:23]].
* `{{H8303}}` **Shiryôwn** (Sirion): The name the Sidonians `{{H6722}}` used for Hermon `{{H2768}}`. The Bible presents **Shiryôwn**, Shenir, and Hermon as names for the same mountain region used by different peoples [[Deuteronomy 3:9]].
* `{{H3844}}` **Lᵉbânôwn** (Lebanon): The "white mountain" range where Shenir is located. It is associated with majestic cedars `{{H730}}` and is mentioned with Shenir as a place of both beauty and wildness [[Song of Solomon 4:8]].
* `{{H1265}}` **bᵉrôwsh** (fir tree): A type of cypress tree. The region of Senir was specifically noted as a source for these trees, which were used to make ship boards [[Ezekiel 27:5]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H8149}}` is primarily geographical and historical, marking a key feature of the landscape in the Promised Land.
* **Territorial Marker:** Senir serves as a distinct boundary marker for the land inhabited `{{H3427}}` by the half-tribe of Manasseh `{{H4519}}`, alongside Bashan `{{H1316}}` and Mount Hermon `{{H2768}}` [[1 Chronicles 5:23]].
* **Source of Natural Wealth:** The peak was renowned for its forests, specifically its fir trees `{{H1265}}`, which were a valuable commodity used in the construction of ships for the powerful city of Tyre [[Ezekiel 27:5]]. This highlights its economic importance in the ancient world.
* **Symbol of Divine Creation:** In poetic language, Shenir is portrayed as a majestic and untamed summit, a high place offering a view over the dens of lions `{{H738}}` and leopards `{{H5246}}` [[Song of Solomon 4:8]], illustrating the grandeur of the natural world.
* **Cultural Crossroads:** The existence of multiple names for the same mountain—Shenir for the Amorites `{{H567}}`, Sirion `{{H8303}}` for the Sidonians `{{H6722}}`, and Hermon `{{H2768}}`—points to its role as a prominent landmark for various peoples in the region [[Deuteronomy 3:9]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H8149}}` refers to **Shᵉnîyr** or **Senir**, a prominent mountain peak identified as the Amorite name for Mount Hermon. While appearing only four times, these references establish its importance as a geographical boundary for the Israelite tribes, a source of valuable timber for commerce, and a poetic symbol of the wild and majestic beauty of Lebanon. Its different names in scripture underscore its significance as a landmark recognized by multiple ancient peoples.