The Hebrew word Salmôwn, represented by H8012, is defined as investiture; Salmon, an Israelite. It is a proper name that appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the Bible. Its sole function within the biblical text is to identify an individual within a specific genealogy.
The single appearance of H8012 is in the book of Ruth, where it establishes a critical link in the lineage leading to King David. The text states, "And Salmon H8012 begat Boaz, and Boaz begat Obed" Ruth 4:21. In this context, Salmon is presented solely as the father of Boaz, a central figure in the narrative of Ruth. His mention serves a purely genealogical purpose, securing his place in the ancestral line.
Several related words are connected to Salmon through his genealogical record:
- H3205 yâlad (a primitive root; to bear young; causatively, to beget): This is the verb used to establish Salmon's paternity of Boaz. It is fundamental to biblical genealogies and is also used in a theological sense, as in the declaration, "Thou art my Son; this day have I begotten thee" Psalms 2:7.
- H1162 Bôʻaz (Boaz, the ancestor of David): As Salmon's son, Boaz is a direct continuation of his line. He is described as a "mighty man of wealth" and a kinsman who plays a pivotal role in the story of Ruth Ruth 2:1.
- H5744 ʻÔwbêd (serving; Obed, the name of five Israelites): Salmon's grandson, Obed, continues the lineage. His significance is highlighted by his descendants, as he is identified as "the father of Jesse, the father of David" Ruth 4:17.
The significance of H8012 is entirely derived from its place within the biblical genealogies.
- Genealogical Marker: Salmon's primary function is to serve as a link in the ancestral chain. His mention in Ruth 4:21 connects the earlier patriarchal history to Boaz.
- The Royal Line: By being the father of Boaz and grandfather of Obed, Salmon is an ancestor of King David Ruth 4:22. His inclusion in this record solidifies his role within the royal and messianic lineage.
- Investiture: While not expounded upon in scripture, the name's definition as "investiture" suggests a theme of being clothed or endowed with status, which is fitting for an ancestor of Israel's most prominent king.
In summary, H8012 Salmôwn is a name whose importance is not found in narrative action but in its singular, vital appearance in a genealogy. Mentioned only once in Ruth 4:21, he is the crucial link as the father of Boaz. His presence in the biblical record is essential for tracing the complete lineage from the patriarchs to King David, making him a small but indispensable part of the scriptural account of redemption.
TRV