### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew name **Shôham**, represented by `{{H7719}}`, identifies a specific Israelite. According to its base definition, it is the name Shoham. This name appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the Bible, indicating its singular appearance in the scriptural record.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
Shoham is mentioned in a genealogical record within the book of 1 Chronicles. His sole appearance places him within the Levitical lineage as a descendant of **Merari** `{{H4847}}` through his father, **Jaaziah** `{{H3269}}`. The verse lists him alongside his brothers: "The sons of Merari by Jaaziah; Beno, and **Shoham**, and Zaccur, and Ibri" [[1 Chronicles 24:27]]. This context establishes his identity purely through his patriarchal line.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from the passage in 1 Chronicles provide the genealogical framework for Shoham:
* `{{H1121}}` **bên** (son): This foundational term, meaning "son," is used to establish the familial relationships within the verse, identifying Shoham and his brothers as the sons of Jaaziah [[1 Chronicles 24:27]].
* `{{H4847}}` **Mᵉrârîy** (Merari): Meaning "bitter," this is the name of Shoham's ancestor, who was one of the sons of Levi [[Genesis 46:11]].
* `{{H3269}}` **Yaʻăzîyâhûw** (Jaaziah): Defined as "emboldened of Jah," this is the name of Shoham's father [[1 Chronicles 24:27]].
* `{{H2139}}` **Zakkûwr** (Zaccur): Meaning "mindful," this is the name of one of Shoham's brothers listed in the same Levitical family line [[1 Chronicles 24:27]].
* `{{H5681}}` **ʻIbrîy** (Ibri): This is the name of another of Shoham's brothers, listed as a son of Jaaziah [[1 Chronicles 24:27]].
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{H7719}}` is derived entirely from its context within the Levitical genealogies.
* **Preservation of Lineage:** Shoham's inclusion, though brief, demonstrates the biblical importance of meticulously preserving family lines, especially for the Levites who were tasked with sacred duties. The term for "sons" `{{H1121}}` is key to this preservation, linking generations as commanded in passages like [[Deuteronomy 4:9]].
* **Levitical Identity:** As a descendant of **Merari** `{{H4847}}`, Shoham belongs to a clan assigned specific responsibilities for the tabernacle [[Numbers 3:36]]. His name is part of the formal record of those set apart for service to God.
* **Covenantal Record:** The genealogy serves as a record of faithfulness. Other figures from this lineage, like **Zaccur** `{{H2139}}`, are noted elsewhere for their faithfulness in service and covenantal duties [[Nehemiah 13:13]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H7719}}` **Shôham** is the name of an Israelite who appears once in a Levitical genealogy. While his personal life is not detailed, his inclusion highlights the significance of lineage and order within the tribe of Levi. His identity is fixed as a son of **Jaaziah** `{{H3269}}` and a descendant of **Merari** `{{H4847}}`, placing him within the structured framework of those consecrated for holy service in Israel.
TRV