### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **ʼĂnîyʻâm** `{{H593}}`, meaning **groaning of (the) people**, is the name of an Israelite. This term is exceptionally rare, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** within the biblical text. Its sole function is to identify a specific individual within a genealogy.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single appearance of `{{H593}}` is in a genealogical listing in the book of Chronicles. Aniam is named as one of the sons of Shemida, a descendant of Manasseh. The verse states, "And the sons of Shemida were, Ahian, and Shechem, and Likhi, and **Aniam**" [[1 Chronicles 7:19]], placing him firmly within a specific family line recorded in Israel's history.
### Related Words & Concepts
Aniam is mentioned alongside his father and brothers, whose names provide the immediate context for his identity:
* `{{H8061}}` **Shᵉmîydâʻ** (name of knowing; Shemida, an Israelite; Shemida, Shemidah): The father of Aniam, establishing the family unit [[1 Chronicles 7:19]].
* `{{H1121}}` **bên** (a son (as a builder of the family name)): This word establishes the relationship of Aniam and his brothers to their father, Shemida [[1 Chronicles 7:19]].
* `{{H7928}}` **Shekem** (Shekem, the name of a Hivite and two Israelites; Shechem): Named as one of Aniam's brothers [[1 Chronicles 7:19]].
* `{{H3949}}` **Liqchîy** (learned; Likchi, an Israelite; Likhi): Another of Aniam's brothers listed in the same verse [[1 Chronicles 7:19]].
### Theological Significance
The biblical text does not provide a direct theological interpretation for Aniam. His significance is derived from his place in the genealogy and the meaning of his name.
* **Genealogical Marker:** Aniam's presence in scripture serves to complete the family record of Shemida, a descendant of Manasseh ([[1 Chronicles 7:19]], [[Joshua 17:2]]). This role is crucial for establishing tribal lineage and inheritance.
* **Embedded Meaning:** While the narrative offers no commentary on Aniam's life, his name, **groaning of (the) people**, carries a poignant meaning that reflects a recurring theme of suffering and lament within the story of Israel.
### Summary
In summary, **ʼĂnîyʻâm** `{{H593}}` is a personal name whose importance lies in its genealogical function and its inherent definition. Appearing only once, it serves as a marker in the lineage of Manasseh. While the Bible does not elaborate on the individual, the name itself—"groaning of (the) people"—offers a brief but evocative glimpse into the concepts and experiences embedded within Israelite culture and identity.
TRV