### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **maʻbâd**, represented by `{{H4566}}`, is defined as an **act** or **work**. This term is exceptionally specific, appearing just **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible. Its sole usage points directly to the deeds or actions of individuals as observed by God.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single appearance of `{{H4566}}` is found in [[Job 34:25]], which states, "Therefore he knoweth their **works**, and he overturneth them in the night, so that they are destroyed." In this context, the word refers to the actions of people which God not only observes but also judges. The verse establishes a direct causal link between human deeds and divine consequence, where the **works** are the basis for God's decision to overturn and destroy.
### Related Words & Concepts
The meaning of `{{H4566}}` is illuminated by the words used alongside it in its only context:
* `{{H5234}}` **nâkar** (knoweth): This root means to scrutinize, acknowledge, or regard. It implies more than simple awareness; it is a deep, discerning knowledge that leads to action. God’s knowledge of people’s works is impartial, as He does not **respect** persons in judgment [[Deuteronomy 16:19]].
* `{{H2015}}` **hâphak** (overturneth): This word means to turn about, overturn, or change. It signifies a dramatic and complete reversal. The same word is used to describe God **turning** a curse into a blessing [[Deuteronomy 23:5]] and mourning into dancing [[Psalms 30:11]], highlighting the transformative power of His response.
* `{{H1792}}` **dâkâʼ** (destroyed): This term means to crumble, bruise, crush, or destroy. It depicts the ultimate consequence for the works mentioned in [[Job 34:25]]. It can describe the crushing of an oppressor [[Psalms 72:4]] or the act of being humbled [[Jeremiah 44:10]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H4566}}`, despite its rarity, is significant. Its context reveals several key principles:
* **Divine Scrutiny:** The use of `{{H5234}}` alongside `{{H4566}}` establishes that God's knowledge of human **works** is an active scrutiny. He impartially regards the actions of all, from the rich to the poor, because all are the work of his hands [[Job 34:19]].
* **Accountability for Actions:** The word is inextricably linked to judgment. The "works" are the direct cause for the subsequent overturning `{{H2015}}` and destruction `{{H1792}}`, emphasizing that actions carry divine consequences.
* **God as the Great Reverser:** The context shows God's power to **overturn** `{{H2015}}` the established order based on human deeds. This same power is shown elsewhere to bring about positive reversals, such as turning sorrow into joy [[Jeremiah 31:13]], framing judgment as part of His sovereign control.
### Summary
In summary, while `{{H4566}}` is a rare term, its single appearance in scripture offers a potent and concise theological lesson. As a word for **work** or **act**, it functions as the centerpiece in a statement about divine justice in [[Job 34:25]]. It demonstrates that human deeds are subject to God's deep awareness and that He responds with decisive power, able to overturn and crush that which is contrary to His will.
TRV