The Greek word harpagmós, represented by G725, is defined as robbery or plunder. This word is exceptionally rare in scripture, appearing only 1 time in 1 unique verse. Its singular use, however, is of immense theological importance, providing a crucial description of Christ's nature.
The sole appearance of G725 is in Philippians 2:6, which states that Christ, "being in the form of God, thought it not robbery to be equal with God." In this context, the word is used negatively to show that Christ did not consider His equality with God as something to be seized or clung to for His own advantage, as a robber would seize plunder. Instead, it was an inherent state that He possessed rightfully.
Several related Greek words from its context in Philippians 2:6 illuminate its meaning:
- G2233 hēgéomai (thought it): This word means to "deem, i.e. consider" or "esteem." It highlights that Christ's view of His divine equality was a deliberate consideration, not a thoughtless state Philippians 2:6.
- G2470 ísos (equal): Meaning "similar" or "equal," this word describes the status with God that Christ did not treat as robbery. It points to a shared nature and rank John 5:18.
- G3444 morphḗ (form): Defined as "shape; figuratively, nature," this term signifies Christ's essential being. He existed "in the form of God" before taking on the "form of a servant" Philippians 2:6-7.
- G5225 hypárchō (being): This word means "to exist" or "to be present." It establishes that Christ's existence in the form of God was his pre-existing and continual state, not a temporary or acquired one Philippians 2:6.
The theological weight of G725 is concentrated in its single use, defining a core aspect of Christ's identity and mission.
- Inherent Divinity: The term robbery is used to show what Christ's equality with God was not. It was not a prize to be stolen or a status to be unlawfully gained, but His natural, rightful possession as one who was already "in the form of God" Philippians 2:6.
- Voluntary Humility: Christ not thinking of His equality as robbery to be exploited is the ultimate expression of His humility. It was this mindset that allowed him to take "the form of a servant" Philippians 2:7.
- Contrast to Usurpation: By negating the idea of robbery, the verse powerfully contrasts Christ's rightful status with an act of violent seizure. His power was not something He grasped for, but something He willingly laid aside.
In summary, while G725 appears only once, its role in scripture is profound. As robbery, its use in Philippians 2:6 is crucial for understanding the nature of Christ. It clarifies that His equality with God was an intrinsic reality, not a usurped position, thereby magnifying the depth of His voluntary humiliation for the sake of humanity.
TRV