### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **chásma**, represented by `{{G5490}}`, means a **"chasm"** or **"gulf"**. It is derived from a root word meaning to "gape" or "yawn" and signifies an impassable interval or vacancy. This term is highly specific, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole use of `{{G5490}}` is found in a parable describing a profound separation. In this passage, an impassable barrier is established between two distinct places, described as a **"great gulf fixed"** [[Luke 16:26]]. The text explicitly states that the purpose of this **gulf** is to prevent anyone from crossing over, making the separation absolute and final.
### Related Words & Concepts
The meaning of `{{G5490}}` is reinforced by the words used alongside it in its only biblical appearance:
* `{{G3173}}` **mégas**: This word for **great** is used to describe the immense size and significance of the chasm, emphasizing that it is not a small or easily bridged gap [[Luke 16:26]].
* `{{G3342}}` **metaxý**: This term, meaning **between**, establishes the location of the gulf as the dividing space separating two groups, highlighting its function as a barrier [[Luke 16:26]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G5490}}` is significant despite its rarity. Its single appearance conveys a powerful message about finality.
* **Irreversible Separation:** The primary concept communicated by **chásma** is that of a fixed and uncrossable divide. The verse states that those who wish to pass from one side to the other "cannot" [[Luke 16:26]].
* **The Great Divide:** The use of the adjective "great" (mégas) underscores the absolute nature of this separation. It is not merely a physical distance but a monumental and consequential barrier.
* **A Fixed State:** The gulf is described as "fixed," indicating a permanent and established condition that cannot be altered or circumvented.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G5490}}` is a singularly focused term. While used only once, **chásma** powerfully illustrates the concept of a permanent and impassable separation. Its context defines it as a **"great gulf"**, a final and absolute barrier that underscores a state of irreversible division.
TRV