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G5431

φροντίζω

phrontízō /fron-tid'-zo/ Ask about this word
from a derivative of φρήν
to exercise thought, i.e. be anxious
be careful.

Word Study

In depth

A plain-language study of phrontízō — the range of meaning it carries, how Scripture actually uses it, and where it points. Written for readers who don’t know the original language.

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word phrontízō, represented by G5431, means to exercise thought or be careful. It appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the Bible. Its definition highlights a deliberate mental effort, focusing one's mind on a particular matter with a sense of care or concern.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The sole appearance of G5431 is in Titus 3:8, where it is a key instruction within a "faithful G4103 saying G3056". The verse states that those who have believed in God G4100 should be careful to maintain good works. This command is something to be "affirmed constantly G1226", emphasizing that the act of being careful is a direct and necessary outcome of faith, intended to be a consistent practice for believers.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words in the same passage clarify the context of this careful thought:

  • G4291 proḯstēmi (to stand before... to practise): This word is directly paired with G5431 as "to maintain," indicating that the careful thought should lead to an active practice or presiding over one's actions. It is also used to describe those who "rule" Romans 12:8.
  • G2041 érgon (toil... an act): This defines the object of the carefulness, specifically "good works." These actions are presented as the tangible result of a believer's careful focus, and they are described as "good G2570 and G2532 profitable unto men G444" Titus 3:8.
  • G4100 pisteúō (to have faith): This identifies the subjects of the command. The instruction to "be careful" is given specifically to "they which have believed in God" Titus 3:8, establishing belief as the foundation for these deliberate actions.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of G5431 is significant despite its rarity, as it highlights the connection between inner conviction and outward practice.

  • Intentional Faith: The command to "be careful" demonstrates that Christian faith is not passive. It requires exercising thought and intentionality to produce "good G2570 works G2041," which are the expected fruit of a relationship with God.
  • Profitable Action: The careful maintenance of good works is explicitly stated to be "good G2570 and G2532 profitable unto men G444" Titus 3:8. This shows that the believer's focused efforts have a tangible, beneficial purpose and are a reflection of their faith.
  • The Fruit of Belief: The structure of the command in Titus 3:8 makes it clear that being careful to maintain good works is the direct consequence of having "believed G4100 in God G2316". The thought process implied by G5431 is the bridge between one's faith and one's deeds.

Summary

In summary, G5431 encapsulates the concept of a deliberate, thoughtful application of faith. Its singular use in scripture presents a powerful charge: that belief in God must be coupled with a careful and consistent effort to maintain G4291 good works G2041. The word bridges the gap between internal belief and external action, underscoring that a foundational aspect of the Christian life is to consciously and carefully live in a way that is profitable to others.

How the KJV Renders It

Translation

Strong’s lists the renderings but not their weight. These are counted from the King James text of the tagged verses — the bar under each is how often the translators actually reached for it. Select one to filter the occurrences below.

Grammatical Forms

Morphology

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as a verb across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form — each row is one form, and the bar is how often it is that form.

  • Present Active Subjunctive 3rd Plural
Plural
More than one.
3rd
Third person — the one spoken about ("he"/"they").
Present
Action in progress or repeated — happening now or continually.
Active
The subject performs the action.
Subjunctive
Possibility or purpose — "might", "should".

Related Words

Related

Other entries the study above points to — each one is drawn from a reference it makes. Follow the trail to see how the words connect.

Theographic Context

Context

The people, places, and span of history the verses containing this word touch on — drawn from the theographic tagging of Scripture. Select any name to isolate its verses in the occurrence list.

Biblical Distribution

Distribution

1 verse, all in Titus — and none of the other 26 New Testament books.

Every Occurrence

Concordance

Every verse where the word is tagged in the King James text. Filter by book, by the English word the translators chose, or search within the verses.

Sources. Definition and numbering: James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890). Morphology: STEPBible / Tyndale House (CC BY). Verse tagging: the King James text keyed to Strong’s numbers. Every count on this page is computed from the tagged corpus, not estimated.