### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **hypotagḗ**, represented by `{{G5292}}`, defines an act of **subordination** or **subjection**. This term is relatively rare, appearing only **4 times** in **4 unique verses** of the Bible. It describes a state of being submitted to a proper authority, whether in the context of church life, household structure, or one's relationship to the gospel.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The use of `{{G5292}}` varies across its limited occurrences. In an instructional context, a woman is to learn in silence with "all **subjection**" [[1 Timothy 2:11]]. In the context of household leadership, an elder must have his children in "**subjection** with all gravity" [[1 Timothy 3:4]]. The term also describes the believers' public witness, as their "professed **subjection** unto the gospel of Christ" causes others to glorify God [[2 Corinthians 9:13]]. In a unique instance, it is used to describe an action that was rightly refused, where the apostles did not yield "by **subjection**" to false teachers, in order that gospel truth would be preserved [[Galatians 2:5]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the meaning and context of subjection:
* `{{G2271}}` **hēsychía** (stillness, i.e. desistance from bustle or language:--quietness, silence): This word is directly paired with `{{G5292}}` to describe a posture of quietness and peace that should accompany learning [[1 Timothy 2:11]].
* `{{G4291}}` **proḯstēmi** (to stand before, i.e. (in rank) to preside, or (by implication) to practise:--maintain, be over, rule): This term for ruling is presented as the counterpart to subjection. It is used to describe one who rules his own house well, having his children in **subjection** [[1 Timothy 3:4]].
* `{{G4587}}` **semnótēs** (venerableness, i.e. probity:--gravity, honesty): This quality is explicitly linked to **subjection** within the family, indicating that submission should be characterized by a serious and respectful dignity [[1 Timothy 3:4]].
### Theological Significance
The conceptual weight of `{{G5292}}` centers on the principle of godly order and willing alignment.
* **A Component of Order:** The term is primarily used to describe proper order in the church and household, such as a woman learning with "all **subjection**" [[1 Timothy 2:11]] and children being in "**subjection** with all gravity" [[1 Timothy 3:4]].
* **An Expression of Faith:** Subjection is not merely an external act but a reflection of inner conviction. The Corinthians' "**subjection** unto the gospel of Christ" is a public profession that validates their faith and brings glory to God [[2 Corinthians 9:13]].
* **Qualified by Truth:** The apostles' refusal to give place "by **subjection**" in [[Galatians 2:5]] reveals that biblical submission is not unconditional. It is properly withheld when it would compromise "the truth of the gospel," showing that ultimate allegiance is to God's truth.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G5292}}` signifies more than a simple hierarchy; it describes a specific type of **subordination** that is a key component of Christian conduct. It applies to relationships within the church, the family, and to the believer's core commitment to the gospel itself. The word illustrates a willing and orderly alignment under proper authority, always for the ultimate purpose of upholding truth and glorifying God.
TRV