### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **hypostrṓnnymi**, represented by `{{G5291}}`, means **to strew underneath (the feet as a carpet):--spread**. It is formed from the words ὑπό and στρώννυμι. This term is highly specific, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole use of `{{G5291}}` occurs in the account of Jesus's triumphal entry. In [[Luke 19:36]], as he `{{G846}}` **went** `{{G4198}}`, the crowd **spread** `{{G5291}}` their `{{G846}}` **clothes** `{{G2440}}` in `{{G1722}}` the **way** `{{G3598}}`. This act of strewing garments on the ground created a path of honor, a gesture typically reserved for royalty or a triumphant conqueror.
### Related Words & Concepts
The context of `{{G5291}}` is built by several surrounding words that describe the scene:
* `{{G4198}}` **poreúomai** (to traverse, i.e. travel): This word sets the scene in motion, describing the journey during which the act of spreading garments occurs [[Luke 19:36]]. It is also used in the Great Commission, where disciples are commanded to **go** into all the world [[Mark 16:15]].
* `{{G2440}}` **himátion** (a dress (inner or outer)): This identifies the objects being spread. These **garments** or **raiment** are laid down in honor of Christ [[Luke 19:36]], and the term appears elsewhere in contexts of great significance, such as the soldiers parting his **raiment** at the cross [[Luke 23:34]] and the promise of white **raiment** for those who overcome [[Revelation 3:5]].
* `{{G3598}}` **hodós** (a road; by implication, a progress): This specifies the location where the garments were strewn. The physical **way** prepared for Jesus points to a deeper theological truth, as Jesus identifies himself as "the **way**" [[John 14:6]].
### Theological Significance
While `{{G5291}}` appears only once, the action it describes is rich with theological meaning.
* **An Act of Royal Homage:** Spreading `{{G5291}}` one's **clothes** `{{G2440}}` was a gesture of honor reserved for esteemed figures. Its use in [[Luke 19:36]] is a clear acknowledgment of Jesus's kingship by the people as he made his **journey** `{{G4198}}`.
* **Preparing the Way:** The act of spreading garments on the **way** `{{G3598}}` literally prepares a path for Jesus. This physical preparation echoes the spiritual reality that Jesus himself is the only **way** to the Father [[John 14:6]]. The narrow **way** leads to life [[Matthew 7:14]], and Jesus's path is central to that life-giving work.
* **Symbol of Submission:** Laying one's **raiment** `{{G2440}}` on the ground can be seen as an act of personal submission, placing one's own status and possessions under the feet of Christ. This contrasts with the need for "white **raiment**" to cover shame [[Revelation 3:18]] and points to the honor of being clothed by Christ himself [[Revelation 3:5]].
### Summary
In summary, **hypostrṓnnymi** `{{G5291}}` is a singular but powerful word in scripture. Its single appearance vividly captures the act of worship and honor shown to Jesus on his journey to Jerusalem. The act to **spread** garments is not merely a historical detail but a symbolic gesture that illuminates Christ's identity as King, the one for whom the **way** `{{G3598}}` is prepared, and the one before whom all may lay down their own honor, symbolized by their **clothes** `{{G2440}}`.
TRV