### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **synypokrínomai**, represented by `{{G4942}}`, is defined as to act hypocritically in concert with, or to **dissemble with**. Formed from the words σύν (with) and ὑποκρίνομαι (to act as a hypocrite), it emphasizes a shared or collective act of insincerity. This specific term appears only **1 times** across **1 unique verses** in the Bible.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single use of `{{G4942}}` is found in [[Galatians 2:13]], where it describes a moment of compromise among early believers. The scripture states that "the other{G3062} Jews{G2453} **dissembled**{G4942} likewise{G2532} with him{G846}." The impact of this joint action was significant, as the verse continues, "insomuch{G5620} that Barnabas{G921} also{G2532} was carried away{G4879} with their{G846} dissimulation{G5272}." This highlights how the collective hypocrisy exerted a powerful influence on others.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from its context illuminate the meaning of `{{G4942}}`:
* `{{G5272}}` **hypókrisis** (acting under a feigned part, i.e. (figuratively) deceit ("hypocrisy")): This is the result of the action, the **dissimulation** that Barnabas was carried away by [[Galatians 2:13]]. It is the core concept of which `{{G4942}}` is a compound form.
* `{{G4879}}` **synapágō** (to take off together, i.e. transport with (seduce, passively, yield)): This word describes the consequence of the group's dissembling. Even an influential figure like Barnabas was **carried away** by their behavior [[Galatians 2:13]].
* `{{G3062}}` **loipoí** (remaining ones): This specifies that it was not an individual act but involved "the **other** Jews," emphasizing the group dynamic of the hypocrisy [[Galatians 2:13]].
* `{{G921}}` **Barnábas** (Barnabas, an Israelite): The specific mention of **Barnabas**, a respected leader, being swept up in the act demonstrates the potent and corrupting nature of this collective dissembling [[Galatians 2:13]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G4942}}` is centered on the danger of communal insincerity.
* **The Power of Influence:** The incident in [[Galatians 2:13]] shows how group hypocrisy can be contagious, leading even steadfast believers to be "carried away{G4879}" from their convictions.
* **Acting in Concert:** The word's composition underscores that this is not just hypocrisy, but hypocrisy performed together. It serves as a warning against conformity and the pressure to join in an action that is insincere.
* **Undermining Truth:** This collective **dissimulation**{G5272} stands in direct opposition to walking uprightly according to the truth of the gospel, a central theme in the letter to the Galatians.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G4942}}` is a precise and potent term for acting hypocritically in unison. Though used only once, its appearance in [[Galatians 2:13]] provides a powerful illustration of how shared insincerity can compromise integrity and lead even strong leaders astray. The word is a stark reminder of the corrosive nature of peer pressure within a community and the need for individuals to maintain their convictions without dissembling.
TRV