### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **sýntrimma**, represented by `{{G4938}}`, conveys the concept of **destruction**. Its definition, an "utter fracture" or "concussion," points to a state of complete ruin. It appears only **1 time** across **1 unique verse** in the Bible, making its single usage highly specific and impactful.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole biblical appearance of `{{G4938}}` is in [[Romans 3:16]], where it describes the self-destructive path of the unrighteous. The verse states, "**Destruction** and misery are in their ways." Here, **sýntrimma** is used to characterize the inevitable outcome for those living in sin, portraying their life as a journey that leads directly to ruin and collapse.
### Related Words & Concepts
One key related word helps to clarify the context of `{{G4938}}`:
* `{{G5004}}` **talaipōría** (misery): Defined as wretchedness or calamity, this word is paired directly with **sýntrimma** in [[Romans 3:16]]. It highlights the state of suffering that accompanies the ruin described by `{{G4938}}`. The term is also used to describe the coming calamity upon the rich in [[James 5:1]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G4938}}` is concentrated in its single, powerful use.
* **Result of Ungodliness:** The term is presented as a direct consequence of the sinful state of humanity. The "utter fracture" implied by the word's origin suggests a complete and catastrophic end to a path devoid of God.
* **Destruction and Misery:** Its linkage with **misery** `{{G5004}}` in [[Romans 3:16]] establishes that the path of sin leads to both a final state of destruction and a present condition of wretchedness and calamity.
### Summary
In summary, while `{{G4938}}` is rare, it provides a stark and unambiguous depiction of ruin. Its meaning of "utter fracture" is not merely about damage but about total collapse. Used within the context of [[Romans 3:16]], it serves as a solemn declaration of the destructive end and miserable condition that results from a life lived apart from God's ways.
TRV