The Greek word stigmḗ, represented by G4743, denotes a specific point of time or an instant. It appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse, making its single usage highly significant in conveying the swiftness of a particular event. Its base definition is an instant or a moment.
In its sole biblical appearance, G4743 is used to describe the temptation of Jesus. The devil G1228, after taking him to a high G5308 mountain G3735, shewed G1166 him all G3956 the kingdoms G932 of the world G3625 "in a moment G4743 of time" Luke 4:5. This usage emphasizes the supernatural and instantaneous nature of the vision presented to Christ, encapsulating an immense scope of power and glory within a single, fleeting point in time.
Several related words from this context help illuminate the scene:
- G1228 diábolos (a traducer; specially, Satan): This word identifies the agent performing the action in the moment. As the tempter, he is an adversary who deceives the whole world Revelation 12:9 and seeks to lead others astray.
- G1166 deiknýō (to show): This verb describes the supernatural vision presented to Jesus. It is often used for significant revelations or displays, such as God showing his servants things which must come to pass Revelation 1:1.
- G5550 chrónos (a space of time): This word is paired directly with stigmḗ in its only occurrence Luke 4:5. It denotes a general interval or space of time, providing a broader temporal context for the specific, instantaneous moment G4743.
The theological weight of G4743 is centered on its singular use in the temptation narrative.
- The Power of Temptation: The use of G4743 highlights the overwhelming speed and scope of the temptation. The devil G1228 presents all worldly kingdoms G932 in a single, instantaneous vision, showcasing a power designed to shock and awe Luke 4:5.
- Supernatural Confrontation: The moment G4743 is not a natural span of time but a supernaturally compressed event. This places the confrontation between Jesus and the devil outside the normal bounds of human experience, emphasizing its profound spiritual significance.
- Fleeting versus Eternal: The instantaneous offer of earthly glory stands in stark contrast to the eternal nature of God's kingdom. The moment captures the fleeting appeal of worldly power, which is ultimately rejected for a higher calling Matthew 6:33.
In summary, G4743 is more than a simple descriptor of time. It is a critical term that frames a key theological event, defining the instantaneous and comprehensive nature of the temptation of Christ. Its singular appearance in scripture serves to highlight the contrast between the fleeting allure of the world and the eternal, unshakable kingdom of God.
TRV