### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **stígma**, represented by `{{G4742}}`, refers to a mark or scar. Its base definition is "a mark incised or punched (for recognition of ownership), i.e. (figuratively) scar of service." This specific term is exceptionally rare in scripture, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse**.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole use of `{{G4742}}` is found in [[Galatians 6:17]], where the Apostle Paul makes a powerful declaration: "for I bear in my body the **marks** of the Lord Jesus." In this context, the word signifies visible, physical scars that serve as evidence of his service and relationship to Christ. These marks distinguish him and attest to the authenticity of his apostleship and suffering for the faith.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from the verse in Galatians provide a fuller understanding of this concept:
* `{{G941}}` **bastázō** (to lift, literally or figuratively...:--bear, carry, take up): This is the verb used to describe the action of carrying the marks. It implies a sense of enduring or sustaining, as seen in the command to "**bear** ye one another's burdens" [[Galatians 6:2]] and in Paul being chosen to **bear** Christ's name before the Gentiles [[Acts 9:15]].
* `{{G4983}}` **sōma** (the body...:--bodily, body, slave): This word specifies the location of the marks, grounding the figurative concept in a physical reality. The **body** is presented throughout scripture as significant, whether as a "living sacrifice" to God [[Romans 12:1]] or as the vessel through which actions are done and judged [[2 Corinthians 5:10]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G4742}}` is concentrated in its single appearance, yet it carries profound implications.
* **Scars of Service:** The primary meaning points to a mark of ownership and service. The "marks of the Lord Jesus" that Paul bears [[Galatians 6:17]] are not for shame but are presented as scars of honor, identifying him as belonging to Christ.
* **Physical Testimony:** The placement of the marks in the **body** `{{G4983}}` underscores the physical cost of discipleship. It connects the spiritual commitment to a tangible, bodily experience, much like the body itself is to be presented as a holy and living sacrifice [[Romans 12:1]].
* **Bearing Christ's Identity:** The act of **bearing** `{{G941}}` these marks links Paul's suffering to his identity in Christ. This endurance is a theme echoed in [[Revelation 2:3]], which commends those who have "borne, and hast patience, and for my name's sake hast laboured."
### Summary
In summary, `{{G4742}}` is a potent and focused term. While used only once, **stígma** powerfully illustrates the concept of a life physically marked by devotion to Jesus Christ. It is a "scar of service" that functions as a mark of ownership, borne in the body as a testament to the suffering and labor undertaken for His name's sake.
TRV