### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **stégō**, represented by `{{G4722}}`, is defined as to roof over, or figuratively, to cover with silence and endure patiently. It is often translated as to **forbear** or **suffer**. It appears **6 times** across **4 unique verses** in the Bible, highlighting a specific type of patient endurance that protects or shields.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its biblical usage, `{{G4722}}` is most famously found in the description of love, which "**beareth** all things" [[1 Corinthians 13:7]], suggesting love provides a protective covering. In another context, Paul states that he and his companions "**suffer** all things" rather than use their apostolic authority, so they do not hinder the gospel of Christ [[1 Corinthians 9:12]]. The term is also used twice in 1 Thessalonians to describe Paul's inability to "**forbear**" his anxiety over the spiritual state of the church, prompting him to send Timothy to check on their faith ([[1 Thessalonians 3:1]], [[1 Thessalonians 3:5]]).
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the meaning of `{{G4722}}`:
* `{{G5278}}` **hypoménō** (to... endure, persevere): This word appears directly alongside `{{G4722}}` in the same list of love's qualities, showing that love "**beareth** all things" and also "**endureth** all things" [[1 Corinthians 13:7]].
* `{{G1464}}` **enkopḗ** (a hindrance): The willingness to "**suffer**" `{{G4722}}` is directly motivated by the desire to avoid creating a "**hindrance**" to the gospel [[1 Corinthians 9:12]].
* `{{G1849}}` **exousía** (authority, power): Paul contrasts exercising his rightful "**power**" `{{G1849}}` with his choice to "**suffer**" `{{G4722}}`, demonstrating that this endurance is a voluntary act of setting aside privilege for a higher purpose [[1 Corinthians 9:12]].
* `{{G3985}}` **peirázō** (to test, tempt): Paul's inability to "**forbear**" `{{G4722}}` is explicitly linked to his fear that the "**tempter**" might have "**tempted**" the believers [[1 Thessalonians 3:5]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G4722}}` is significant, particularly in the context of Christian conduct and love.
* **A Component of Agape Love:** As one of the core attributes of love, to "**bear** all things" is not just to tolerate, but to provide a protective shield over others' weaknesses and to patiently endure trials within relationships [[1 Corinthians 13:7]].
* **Endurance for the Gospel's Sake:** The term illustrates the principle of sacrificing personal rights for the advancement of the gospel. Paul's choice to "**suffer**" `{{G4722}}` demonstrates a proactive endurance aimed at removing any potential obstacle to the message of Christ [[1 Corinthians 9:12]].
* **Pastoral Concern:** The use of `{{G4722}}` in 1 Thessalonians reveals that this endurance has its limits, especially when the spiritual well-being of others is at stake. Paul's inability to "**forbear**" stems not from his own suffering, but from his deep concern for the faith of the flock ([[1 Thessalonians 3:1]], [[1 Thessalonians 3:5]]).
### Summary
In summary, `{{G4722}}` signifies far more than simple patience. Rooted in the idea of providing a roof or cover, it conveys an active, protective endurance. It is a key aspect of Christian love, a strategic sacrifice for the sake of the gospel, and a measure of profound pastoral care. The word illustrates a forbearance that is not passive, but purposefully shields, preserves, and protects.
TRV