### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **prostássō**, represented by `{{G4367}}`, means to arrange towards, or figuratively to enjoin or **command**. It is a specific term for issuing a directive, appearing only **7 times** in **7 unique verses** in the Bible. Its usage consistently points to an authoritative instruction that expects compliance.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{G4367}}` is used to convey commands from various figures of authority. Jesus uses the term when instructing a cleansed man to perform the offering that **Moses commanded** ([[Matthew 8:4]], [[Mark 1:44]], [[Luke 5:14]]). It is also used to describe obedience to a divine messenger, as when Joseph "did as the **angel** of the Lord had bidden him" [[Matthew 1:24]]. The word signifies an apostolic directive when Peter **commanded** Cornelius's household to be baptized [[Acts 10:48]]. Furthermore, it is used to express readiness to obey a divine instruction, as Cornelius states he is ready to hear all things **commanded** by God [[Acts 10:33]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the context of a command:
* `{{G3853}}` **parangéllō** (to transmit a message, i.e. (by implication) to enjoin): This word for giving a charge is used in parallel with `{{G4367}}` in Luke's account of the cleansed man, where Jesus first "charged" him and then referred to what Moses had "commanded" [[Luke 5:14]].
* `{{G3475}}` **Mōseús** (Moses... the Hebrew lawgiver): This name establishes the legal foundation for a command Jesus upholds. The offering was commanded by **Moses**, connecting Jesus's instruction to the existing law [[Mark 1:44]].
* `{{G907}}` **baptízō** (to immerse, submerge... of the ordinance of Christian baptism): This word defines the specific action that Peter **commanded** in Acts, demonstrating how `{{G4367}}` serves as the authoritative basis for a key Christian practice [[Acts 10:48]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G4367}}` is demonstrated in its specific applications.
* **Divine Authority:** The word is reserved for commands issued by God [[Acts 10:33]], Jesus Christ [[Matthew 21:6]], or a direct heavenly **messenger** [[Matthew 1:24]], underscoring a chain of divine command.
* **Upholding of Law:** Jesus’s instruction for the cleansed man to follow what **Moses commanded** shows that His authority works in concert with, rather than in opposition to, the established Law, using it as a testimony [[Matthew 8:4]].
* **Apostolic Action:** The term is used by Peter to **command** baptism in the name of the Lord, establishing a precedent for apostolic authority in directing the practices of the early church [[Acts 10:48]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G4367}}` **prostássō** is a precise term for an authoritative command. Though used sparingly, its appearances are significant, linking the commands of **Moses**, angels, Jesus, and the apostles. It highlights a clear structure of authority and the expectation of obedience, whether in fulfilling the Law, heeding a divine message, or participating in the foundational ordinances of the faith.
TRV