### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **probállō**, represented by `{{G4261}}`, means **to throw forward**. Its usage in scripture carries two distinct applications: to literally push someone to the front or, in a natural sense, to germinate or shoot forth. It appears 4 times across 2 unique verses.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{G4261}}` is used in two different contexts. The first involves a tense scene where the Jews are **putting forward** a man named Alexander from a crowd, presumably to make a defense [[Acts 19:33]]. The second use is agricultural, where the word describes how plants **shoot forth**, serving as a visible sign that summer is near [[Luke 21:30]]. In both instances, the word signifies something being brought into view or prominence.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the action surrounding `{{G4261}}`, particularly in the account in Acts:
* `{{G4264}}` **probibázō** (to force forward, i.e. bring to the front, instigate): This action precedes the use of `{{G4261}}`. In [[Acts 19:33]], the crowd first "drew" Alexander out before the Jews put him forward. It is also used to mean "before instructed" [[Matthew 14:8]].
* `{{G2678}}` **kataseíō** (to sway downward, i.e. make a signal:--beckon): This action immediately follows the use of `{{G4261}}`. After Alexander was put forward, he "beckoned with the hand" to get the crowd's attention [[Acts 19:33]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{G4261}}` lies in its demonstration of bringing things to the forefront, both literally and figuratively.
* **Human Presentation:** In its usage in Acts, the word describes the act of presenting a person to a crowd for a specific purpose. Alexander is pushed forward to speak, highlighting a moment of confrontation and defense [[Acts 19:33]].
* **Natural Signification:** In Luke's Gospel, the word illustrates how the natural world reveals what is to come. When plants "shoot forth," they serve as an undeniable sign, illustrating the concept of clear and observable evidence [[Luke 21:30]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G4261}}` is a versatile word that conveys the idea of emergence and presentation. Whether it is a person being physically pushed forward to speak before a multitude or a plant germinating as a sign of a new season, **probállō** captures the moment something is brought out into the open to be seen and acknowledged.
TRV