### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **perpereúomai**, represented by `{{G4068}}`, is defined as to boast or **vaunt itself**. It is derived from a word meaning braggart and appears 2 times across 1 unique verse in the Bible. Its rarity makes its single context the sole determinant of its biblical meaning, where it describes a form of self-aggrandizing pride.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The only scriptural appearance of `{{G4068}}` is in [[1 Corinthians 13:4]], where it is used to define a quality that true love, or charity, does not possess. The verse states that "charity **vaunteth not itself**." In this context, the word is part of a list of negative attributes that are contrary to the nature of `{{G26}}` love. It is immediately followed by the related idea of not being "puffed up" `{{G5448}}`, emphasizing a theme of humility over boastful arrogance.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from its immediate context in [[1 Corinthians 13:4]] help clarify its meaning by contrast:
* `{{G26}}` **agápē** (charity): This is the central concept being defined. It is a love characterized by affection and benevolence, and it is the subject that does not vaunt itself.
* `{{G5448}}` **physióō** (puffed up): Used in tandem with `{{G4068}}`, this word means to inflate or make proud. Knowledge "puffeth up" [[1 Corinthians 8:1]], but love does not.
* `{{G3114}}` **makrothyméō** (suffereth long): One of the positive attributes of charity, meaning to be long-spirited or patient. This stands in direct opposition to the self-promoting nature of boasting.
* `{{G5541}}` **chrēsteúomai** (is kind): Described as acting benevolently, this action-oriented quality of love contrasts with the self-focused nature of vaunting oneself.
* `{{G3756}}` **ou** (not): This simple but crucial negative particle is used with `{{G4068}}` to establish that boasting is contrary to charity [[1 Corinthians 13:4]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G4068}}` is derived entirely from its role in defining Christian love.
* **Defining Love Through Negation:** The word's primary function is to define `{{G26}}` charity by what it is not. True love is free from the selfish impulse to boast or vaunt itself [[1 Corinthians 13:4]].
* **Condemnation of Pride:** Paired with "puffed up" `{{G5448}}`, `{{G4068}}` serves as a clear condemnation of arrogance. It establishes humility as a foundational element of the character of a believer, which is rooted in love.
* **Absence of Envy:** The verse also states that charity "envieth not" `{{G2206}}`. Boasting `{{G4068}}` and envying `{{G2206}}` are two sides of the same coin of self-focus, which are incompatible with genuine love.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G4068}}` is a highly specific term whose entire biblical significance is contained within a single verse. As **perpereúomai**, it signifies a boastful, braggart-like behavior. Its use in [[1 Corinthians 13:4]] is crucial for understanding that authentic Christian love is defined as much by the absence of negative traits, such as pride and self-aggrandizement, as it is by positive actions like kindness and patience.
TRV