### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **perípsōma**, represented by `{{G4067}}`, refers to **offscouring**. The term is derived from the idea of something being brushed all around, leading to its meaning as off-scrapings or, figuratively, scum. It appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the Bible, highlighting its very specific application.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its sole biblical appearance, `{{G4067}}` is used by the Apostle Paul to describe the extreme degradation and contempt faced by the apostles. In [[1 Corinthians 4:13]], he states that they have been made the **offscouring** of all things. This term, paired with "the filth of the world" [[1 Corinthians 4:13]], creates a powerful image of being seen as the most worthless and disposable refuse in society.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words in the same passage clarify the meaning of `{{G4067}}`:
* `{{G4027}}` **perikátharma** (filth): Used in direct parallel, this word means "something cleaned off all around, i.e. refuse (figuratively)." It appears alongside **perípsōma** to emphasize the idea of being treated as worthless waste [[1 Corinthians 4:13]].
* `{{G2889}}` **kósmos** (world): Defined as "the world (in a wide or narrow sense, including its inhabitants)," this term identifies the source of the apostles' persecution. They are the filth *of the world* [[1 Corinthians 4:13]], setting up a contrast between worldly values and godly service.
* `{{G987}}` **blasphēméō** (defamed): Meaning "to vilify," this word describes the action taken against the apostles that leads to their being considered **offscouring**. They were "defamed," yet their response was to "intreat" [[1 Corinthians 4:13]].
### Theological Significance
The singular use of `{{G4067}}` carries significant theological weight regarding the nature of Christian ministry and suffering.
* **The Cost of Apostleship:** The term starkly illustrates the immense social cost of following Christ in a hostile world. The apostles were not merely disliked but were regarded as the lowest form of human refuse [[1 Corinthians 4:13]].
* **Contrast in Value Systems:** By being labeled as the **offscouring** "of the world," the word highlights the fundamental opposition between the value system of the world and the kingdom of God. What the world casts off, God uses for His purpose.
* **Paradox of Ministry:** The passage shows that while being defamed and treated as scum, the apostles' response was to "intreat" [[1 Corinthians 4:13]]. This demonstrates a ministry that endures profound humiliation for the sake of the gospel.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G4067}}` **perípsōma** is a potent and rare biblical term for "offscouring." Its sole use in scripture powerfully conveys the depth of rejection and humiliation endured by the apostles. It serves as a sober reminder of the opposition between the world's standards and the path of faithful service to God, defining a form of suffering that is undertaken for the sake of the gospel.
TRV