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G4069

Περσίς

Persís /per-sece'/ Ask about this word

Word Study

In depth

A plain-language study of Persís — the range of meaning it carries, how Scripture actually uses it, and where it points. Written for readers who don’t know the original language.

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word Persís, represented by G4069, is a proper name. It appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the Bible, identifying a specific individual within the early Christian community.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The sole appearance of Persís is in Romans 16:12, where she is the recipient of a greeting. The text distinguishes her by describing her as "the beloved" G27 and noting that she "laboured much in the Lord." This mention occurs alongside greetings to other women, Tryphena G5170 and Tryphosa G5173, who are also recognized for their labor in the Lord G2962, though the text specifically emphasizes that Persís "laboured much" G4183.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words provide context for the description of Persís:

  • G27 agapētós (beloved): This term of endearment is used directly for Persís. It is frequently used to address fellow believers, creating a sense of close community and shared faith (Philippians 2:12, James 1:19).
  • G2872 kopiáō (to work hard, toil): This word describes the diligent effort of Persís. It signifies strenuous work, often in the context of ministry and service to the church, such as the labor of elders in the word and doctrine 1 Timothy 5:17.
  • G2962 kýrios (Lord, Master): The labor of Persís is defined as being "in the Lord," indicating that her work was done in service to and for the supreme authority of Christ 1 Corinthians 15:58.
  • G782 aspázomai (to greet, salute): This is the action that introduces Persís. It is commonly used in the epistles to convey fellowship and connection between believers in different locations (Romans 16:21, Colossians 4:10).

Theological Significance

The brief mention of G4069 carries theological weight by illustrating key values of the early church.

  • Labor in the Lord: The commendation for having "laboured much" Romans 16:12 underscores the importance of active, diligent service as a hallmark of faith. This work is not seen as a burden but as a defining characteristic of a believer's life in the Lord 1 Thessalonians 5:12.
  • Beloved Community: The designation "beloved" G27 is not merely personal affection but a reflection of her status within the covenant community. Believers are addressed as "beloved" to affirm their cherished position in the family of God (2 Corinthians 7:1, Jude 1:20).
  • Honored Service: By name, Persís is singled out for her significant contributions. This public recognition serves to honor her efforts and present her as an example of faithful service within the church.

Summary

In summary, while Persís G4069 is mentioned only once, her description provides a powerful snapshot of an exemplary Christian. She is not defined by title or position but by being "beloved" and by her extensive labor for the Lord. Her inclusion in scripture highlights the value God places on the faithful, and often unseen, work of individuals within the church.

Grammatical Forms

Morphology

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as a noun across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form — each row is one form, and the bar is how often it is that form.

  • Accusative Singular Feminine Individual
Accusative
The direct object of the verb.
Singular
One.
Feminine
Feminine grammatical gender.

Related Words

Related

Other entries the study above points to — each one is drawn from a reference it makes. Follow the trail to see how the words connect.

Theographic Context

Context

The people, places, and span of history the verses containing this word touch on — drawn from the theographic tagging of Scripture. Select any name to isolate its verses in the occurrence list.

Biblical Distribution

Distribution

1 verse, all in Romans — and none of the other 26 New Testament books.

Every Occurrence

Concordance

Every verse where the word is tagged in the King James text. Filter by book, by the English word the translators chose, or search within the verses.

Sources. Definition and numbering: James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890). Morphology: STEPBible / Tyndale House (CC BY). Verse tagging: the King James text keyed to Strong’s numbers. Every count on this page is computed from the tagged corpus, not estimated.