The Greek word parapléō, represented by G3896, is defined as to sail near or sail by. It is formed from the words παρά and πλέω. This specific term appears only 1 time across 1 unique verse in the entire Bible, making its single appearance noteworthy for its context.
The only use of G3896 is found in Acts 20:16, which describes a specific decision made by the apostle Paul. The verse states that Paul "had determined" to sail by G3896 Ephesus because he did not want to "spend the time" G5551 in Asia G773. His motivation was clear: "he hasted" G4692, hoping it would be "possible" G1415 for him to arrive in Jerusalem G2414 for the "day of Pentecost" G4005. This deliberate bypassing of a major city highlights the urgency and focused nature of his journey.
Several related words in the surrounding text illuminate the reason for this action:
- G2919 krínō: This word means to distinguish, decide, or determine. Its use shows that Paul's decision to sail past Ephesus was not accidental but a calculated choice made to achieve a specific goal Acts 20:16.
- G4692 speúdō: Meaning to "speed" or haste unto, this term emphasizes the urgency driving Paul. His haste was not out of anxiety but was a diligent push toward a deadline Acts 20:16.
- G5551 chronotribéō: Defined as being a "time-wearer" or to spend time, this word clarifies exactly what Paul was trying to avoid. He made a conscious decision to prevent a delay that would jeopardize his arrival in Jerusalem Acts 20:16.
While the term G3896 itself is a simple verb of action, its context reveals important principles:
- Mission-Oriented Focus: The choice to sail by Ephesus illustrates a commitment to a primary objective. Paul prioritized reaching Jerusalem G2414 for the religiously significant day of Pentecost G4005 over stopping at a city central to his past ministry Acts 20:16.
- Deliberate Stewardship of Time: Paul "had determined" G2919 not to "spend the time" G5551, showing a conscious management of his resources. This reflects a principle of sacrificing a good opportunity for a more pressing one in service of a divine timetable.
- Purposeful Urgency: The haste G4692 was not panicked but purposeful. It was a disciplined effort to align his travel with a specific goal, demonstrating a commitment to being in the right place at the right time if it were "possible" G1415.
In summary, parapléō G3896 is a term whose significance is unlocked entirely by its singular context. While it literally means to "sail by," its use in Acts 20:16 provides a powerful illustration of apostolic focus, determination, and the wise stewardship of time. It shows how a seemingly minor logistical decision can reflect a deep commitment to a mission, prioritizing a specific spiritual deadline over other important tasks.
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