### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **Mattathías**, represented by `{{G3161}}`, is a name of Hebrew origin for an Israelite. It appears **2 times** across **2 unique verses** in the Bible. Both instances refer to individuals listed in the genealogy of Jesus, highlighting its role in establishing lineage.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The name `{{G3161}}` appears exclusively in the genealogy recorded in the Gospel of Luke, where it refers to two different men. The first **Mattathias** is identified as the son of Amos [[Luke 3:25]]. The second **Mattathias** is mentioned just one verse later as the son of Semei and the father of Maath [[Luke 3:26]]. These references are crucial for documenting the ancestral line of Jesus as presented in this gospel.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several other names are mentioned in direct connection with the two individuals named Mattathias, placing them within a detailed family line:
* `{{G301}}` **Amṓs** (of Hebrew origin (אָמוֹץ); Amos, an Israelite:--Amos): He is recorded as the father of the first Mattathias mentioned in the lineage [[Luke 3:25]].
* `{{G3092}}` **Maáth** (probably of Hebrew origin; Maath, an Israelite:--Maath): He is listed as the son of the second Mattathias [[Luke 3:26]].
* `{{G4584}}` **Semeḯ** (of Hebrew origin (שִׁמְעִי); Semei (i.e. Shimi), an Israelite:--Semei): He is the father of the second Mattathias, and his grandfather is named Joseph [[Luke 3:26]].
* `{{G2501}}` **Iōsḗph** (of Hebrew origin (יוֹסֵף); Joseph, the name of seven Israelites:--Joseph): An ancestor in the same line as the second Mattathias, listed as the son of Juda [[Luke 3:26]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{G3161}}` is entirely tied to its function within the biblical narrative:
* **Genealogical Link:** The primary role of the name Mattathias is to serve as a crucial link in the long ancestral chain connecting Jesus to his forefathers.
* **Historical Record:** The presence of two distinct individuals named Mattathias in successive verses underscores the detailed nature of the genealogical record presented by Luke.
* **Human Ancestry:** The inclusion of names like Mattathias grounds the identity of Jesus in a specific human lineage as recorded in the Gospel of Luke.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G3161}}` is not a conceptual term but the proper name of two different men. Its sole function in scripture is to mark two distinct points in the genealogy of Jesus. The appearance of **Mattathías** in Luke's account demonstrates how every individual name in such a list, no matter how brief the mention, plays a vital role in constructing the larger historical narrative of the Bible.
TRV