### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **Mattathá**, represented by `{{G3160}}`, is the name of an Israelite. The name is probably a shortened form of Ματταθίας. It appears only **1 time** across **1 unique verse** in the Bible, where it serves as a specific link in a genealogical record.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of **Mattathá** `{{G3160}}` is in the genealogy of Jesus recorded in the Gospel of Luke. The name is listed as part of the lineage that traces Jesus's ancestry back through King David. In this context, Mattatha is identified as the son of Nathan and the father of Menan, placing him as a direct descendant of David [[Luke 3:31]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words appear alongside **Mattathá** in its genealogical context:
* `{{G3190}}` **Meleâs**: This name refers to an Israelite who was the grandson of Mattatha [[Luke 3:31]].
* `{{G3104}}` **Maïnán**: This name refers to an Israelite who was the son of Mattatha [[Luke 3:31]].
* `{{G3481}}` **Nathán**: This name refers to an Israelite who was the father of Mattatha and a son of David [[Luke 3:31]].
* `{{G1138}}` **Dabíd**: This name refers to David, the Israelite king. Mattatha is a descendant of David, linking Jesus to the royal line [[Luke 3:31]].
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{G3160}}` is derived entirely from its placement within the messianic lineage.
* **Genealogical Anchor:** The name **Mattathá** serves as a specific, historical link in the meticulously recorded ancestry of Jesus Christ, demonstrating the continuity of the covenant line.
* **Royal Lineage:** As a descendant of **Nathán** `{{G3481}}` and, therefore, of King **Dabíd** `{{G1138}}`, Mattatha's inclusion helps affirm Jesus's identity as the promised heir to "the throne of his father David" [[Luke 1:32]].
* **Fulfillment of Prophecy:** This documented lineage substantiates the claim that Jesus was "made of the seed of David according to the flesh" [[Romans 1:3]], a key component of his messianic credentials.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G3160}}` **Mattathá** is the name of an individual whose importance is found in his role as an ancestor of Jesus. While appearing only once, the name functions as a crucial part of the genealogical evidence presented in Luke's Gospel. It helps to formally connect Jesus to the royal line of **Dabíd** `{{G1138}}`, thereby substantiating a foundational aspect of New Testament theology regarding Christ's identity and heritage.
TRV