### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **aganáktēsis**, represented by `{{G24}}`, translates to **indignation**. It is derived from ἀγανακτέω. This specific term is quite rare, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire biblical text, which makes its single context exceptionally important for its meaning.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{G24}}` is in [[2 Corinthians 7:11]]. Here, it is presented as one of several positive outcomes of the Corinthians' "godly sorrow." The passage lists a series of effects this sorrow "wrought in" them, including carefulness, clearing of themselves, fear, vehement desire, zeal, revenge, and **indignation**. In this context, **indignation** is not a sinful anger but a righteous response, proving they were "clear in this matter" [[2 Corinthians 7:11]].
### Related Words & Concepts
The word is situated among a family of terms in its only verse, which collectively describe the process of repentance:
* `{{G3076}}` **lypéō** (to distress; reflexively or passively, to be sad): This word describes the "godly sort" of sorrow that produced the **indignation** and other positive reactions in the Corinthians [[2 Corinthians 7:11]].
* `{{G627}}` **apología** (a plea ("apology"):--answer (for self), clearing of self, defence): Mentioned just before **indignation**, this shows a desire to offer a defense or clear their names, which is a direct fruit of their sorrow [[2 Corinthians 7:11]].
* `{{G2205}}` **zēlos** (properly, heat, i.e. (figuratively) "zeal"): This term for **zeal** or fervent mind is listed after **indignation**, highlighting a passionate ardor that was also produced by their repentance [[2 Corinthians 7:11]].
* `{{G1557}}` **ekdíkēsis** (from ἐκδικέω; vindication, retribution:--(a-, re-)venge(-ance), punishment.): This is the final item in the list, translated as **revenge** or vindication, indicating a desire to see justice done concerning the offense [[2 Corinthians 7:11]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G24}}` is tied exclusively to its role in the anatomy of repentance.
* **A Fruit of Godly Sorrow:** Its primary significance is that it is explicitly identified as a product of sorrowing "after a godly sort" [[2 Corinthians 7:11]]. This frames **indignation** not as a vice, but as a virtuous and holy reaction against sin.
* **An Active Component of Repentance:** The **indignation** is not a passive feeling but part of a dynamic response. It is linked with "carefulness," "clearing," "fear," "desire," "zeal," and a desire for "revenge," showing it as an emotion that helps motivate a turn from sin.
* **Evidence of Sincerity:** Paul points to this **indignation** and the other reactions as proof that the Corinthians had "approved" themselves to be "clear in this matter" [[2 Corinthians 7:11]]. It served as an outward sign of a genuine inward change.
### Summary
In summary, while `{{G24}}` is used only once, its meaning is powerful and clear. It represents a righteous **indignation** born out of godly sorrow. Rather than being an uncontrolled or sinful anger, it is a holy and appropriate response to sin, serving as a key indicator of true repentance and a desire to align with God's standards, as detailed in its singular context in [[2 Corinthians 7:11]].
TRV