### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **iáomai**, represented by `{{G2390}}`, means **to cure** or **make whole**. It appears **30 times** across **28 unique verses** in the Bible, signifying its role in describing both literal and figurative healing. The word conveys a complete restoration to a state of wellness.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{G2390}}` is used to describe the miraculous healing ministry of Jesus and his disciples. This includes physical restoration, such as when Jesus healed a man's ear with a touch [[Luke 22:51]] or when a centurion expressed faith that his servant would **be healed** by Jesus' word alone [[Matthew 8:8]]. The word also extends to spiritual healing. Jesus' mission included to **heal** the brokenhearted [[Luke 4:18]]. Conversely, a hardened heart could prevent spiritual conversion and healing [[John 12:40]]. The ultimate spiritual healing is tied to Christ's atonement, as declared in [[1 Peter 2:24]]: "by whose stripes ye were **healed**."
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words expand upon the concept of healing and restoration:
* `{{G1411}}` **dýnamis** (force; specially, miraculous power): This is the divine force that enables healing. The **power** of the Lord was present for Jesus to **heal** people [[Luke 5:17]], and this **power** went out from him to accomplish the miracles [[Luke 6:19]].
* `{{G1994}}` **epistréphō** (to revert (literally, figuratively or morally)): This word for being converted is often linked to spiritual healing. A hardened heart prevents people from seeing, understanding, and being **converted** so that God could **heal** them [[Matthew 13:15]].
* `{{G2588}}` **kardía** (the heart, i.e. (figuratively) the thoughts or feelings (mind)): The heart is often the focus of figurative healing. Jesus was sent to **heal** the brokenhearted [[Luke 4:18]], while a **heart** that has "waxed gross" is unable to receive spiritual healing [[Acts 28:27]].
* `{{G4100}}` **pisteúō** (to have faith): Faith is frequently shown as a catalyst for being healed. Jesus told the centurion that his servant was **healed** "as thou hast **believed**" [[Matthew 8:13]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G2390}}` is significant, connecting Christ's power to his purpose.
* **Messianic Fulfillment:** Jesus' ministry of healing the sick, lame, and blind was a direct sign of his divine authority and mission. He sent his disciples to preach the kingdom of God and to **heal** the sick [[Luke 9:2]].
* **Physical and Spiritual Restoration:** The use of `{{G2390}}` for both physical ailments and spiritual conditions like a "broken heart" [[Luke 4:18]] illustrates that God's restorative work addresses the whole person. James links the forgiveness of faults with being **healed** [[James 5:16]].
* **Healing through Atonement:** The most profound application of the word points to salvation from sin. The declaration that "by whose stripes ye were **healed**" [[1 Peter 2:24]] frames Christ's suffering and death as the ultimate act of spiritual healing for humanity.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G2390}}` provides a rich understanding of divine restoration. It encompasses the physical miracles that demonstrated Christ's power on earth, but more deeply, it points to the spiritual healing and wholeness that comes through faith in Him. The word shows that true healing is a complete cure, sourced in God's power and culminating in the salvation offered through Christ's sacrifice.
TRV