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ἐρεύγομαι

ereúgomai /er-yoog'-om-ahee/ Ask about this word
of uncertain affinity
to belch, i.e. (figuratively) to speak out
utter.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word ereúgomai, represented by G2044, is defined as to belch, or figuratively, to speak out or utter. This specific term appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the entire Bible, indicating a very precise and targeted meaning in its single scriptural context.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The sole appearance of G2044 is in Matthew 13:35, where it is used to describe the fulfillment of a prophecy. The verse states, "I will open my mouth in parables; I will utter things which have been kept secret from the foundation of the world." Here, the word signifies more than mere speech; it describes a forceful bringing forth of profound, divine truths that had been concealed until that moment. The action of uttering is directly linked to the revealing of mysteries through parables.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words found in the same context help clarify the meaning of G2044:

  • G4483 rhéō: This word, meaning to speak or say, is used in Matthew 13:35 to introduce the prophecy itself ("which was spoken by the prophet"). It often refers to established or recorded words, such as promises or prophecies.
  • G455 anoígō: Meaning to open up, this verb precedes the act of uttering. In the passage, it says "I will open my mouth" Matthew 13:35, suggesting a deliberate preparation to reveal what is inside, much like opening a door Revelation 3:8.
  • G4750 stóma: The Greek word for mouth, it is the physical instrument of utterance. The Bible connects the mouth directly to the heart, stating that "of the abundance of the heart his mouth speaketh" Luke 6:45, emphasizing that what is uttered originates from one's inner being.
  • G3004 légō: A common word for to say or relate, it appears in Matthew 13:35 ("...prophet, saying..."). It is used for general speech and direct discourse, as when Jesus saith, "I am the way, the truth, and the life" John 14:6.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of G2044 is concentrated in its single, powerful use.

  • Prophetic Fulfillment: Its appearance in Matthew 13:35 is explicitly to confirm that Jesus's teaching in parables was the fulfillment of prophecy. The act of "uttering" is a sign of God's predetermined plan unfolding in history.
  • Divine Revelation: The word is used exclusively to describe the voicing of "things which have been kept secret from the foundation of the world" Matthew 13:35. This highlights its function as a term for divine disclosure, where heavenly mysteries are made earthly and audible.
  • The Voice of Parables: By being paired with "parables," G2044 elevates this teaching method as the chosen vehicle for these profound, once-hidden truths. To utter in this context is to reveal the secrets of the kingdom.

Summary

In summary, while extremely rare, G2044 carries significant meaning. It is not a word for common speech but for the momentous act of bringing forth deeply held secrets. Its singular use in Matthew 13:35 marks a pivotal moment of revelation, where the hidden truths of God's plan are finally spoken aloud through the parables of Jesus, fulfilling ancient prophecy and bringing what was secret into the open.

Grammatical Forms

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as a verb across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Future Middle Deponent Indicative 1st Singular
Singular
One.
1st
First person — the speaker ("I"/"we").
Future
Action yet to take place.
Middle Deponent
Middle in form but active in meaning.
Indicative
A plain statement of fact.

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

1 verse, all in Matthew.

Verse Explorer

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