### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **epineúō**, represented by `{{G1962}}`, means to nod at, or by implication, to assent or consent. It is a compound word derived from ἐπί and νεύω. This term is exceptionally rare in scripture, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse**.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole use of `{{G1962}}` is found in the book of Acts. In this context, Paul is being asked to stay with the people for a longer period. However, the verse states that "he **consented** not" [[Acts 18:20]]. Here, the word is used in the negative to signify a deliberate refusal or the withholding of agreement in response to a direct request.
### Related Words & Concepts
The single verse where `{{G1962}}` appears contains two related words that provide essential context for its meaning:
* `{{G2065}}` **erōtáō** (to interrogate; by implication, to request:--ask, beseech, desire, intreat, pray.): This is the action that prompts the response of `{{G1962}}`. In [[Acts 18:20]], the people **desired** Paul to stay. This word is also used for beseeching brethren [[1 Thessalonians 4:1]] and praying to the Father [[John 14:16]].
* `{{G3306}}` **ménō** (to stay...:--abide, continue, dwell, endure, be present, remain, stand, tarry): This is the specific action being requested of Paul; the people wanted him to **tarry**. This word carries a significant theological theme of abiding or remaining, as in abiding in Christ [[John 15:4]] or the enduring nature of faith, hope, and charity [[1 Corinthians 13:13]].
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{G1962}}` is derived entirely from its single, negative application. It highlights the principle of purposeful discernment in ministry.
* **Deliberate Refusal:** Paul's decision not to **consent** was a conscious choice. It demonstrates that withholding assent can be as spiritually significant as giving it, especially when guided by a larger mission.
* **Primacy of Purpose:** The request to **tarry** `{{G3306}}` was reasonable, yet Paul's refusal `{{G1962}}` suggests his actions were governed by a divine schedule or calling that superseded the immediate desires of his audience.
* **Action and Response:** The word exists in a dynamic with `{{G2065}}`, desire or request. The use of `{{G1962}}` shows that every request does not necessitate agreement, introducing a moment of personal authority and decision-making.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G1962}}` is a precise term for assent whose meaning in scripture is defined by its solitary use in the negative. It functions as a clear "no" to the "request" `{{G2065}}` to "tarry" `{{G3306}}`. While extremely limited in its biblical footprint, its appearance in [[Acts 18:20]] provides a valuable illustration of apostolic discernment and the importance of making choices that align with a divine purpose over popular appeal.
TRV