### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **dichotoméō**, represented by `{{G1371}}`, means to **bisect**. It is derived from a compound meaning to cut in two. By extension, it is used to mean flogging severely and is translated as "cut asunder" or "cut in sunder". It appears **4 times** across **2 unique verses** in the Bible.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
This term is used in parallel accounts in Matthew and Luke to describe a severe punishment for an unfaithful servant. In these parables, a **lord** `{{G2962}}` returns at an unexpected **day** `{{G2250}}` and **hour** `{{G5610}}` to find his **servant** `{{G1401}}` unprepared and unfaithful [[Luke 12:46]]. The consequence is that the master will **cut** him **asunder** `{{G1371}}` and appoint him his **portion** `{{G3313}}` with those who are condemned ([[Matthew 24:51]]; [[Luke 12:46]]).
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words clarify the context of this judgment:
* `{{G1401}}` **doûlos** (servant): Defined as a **slave** or **bond-man**, this term establishes the relationship of subjection and accountability between the one being punished and his master [[Luke 12:46]].
* `{{G5273}}` **hypokritḗs** (hypocrite): This word describes an actor or dissembler. The unfaithful servant in Matthew has his portion appointed with the **hypocrites**, indicating his life was a performance rather than genuine service [[Matthew 24:51]].
* `{{G571}}` **ápistos** (unbeliever): In Luke's account, the servant's portion is with the **unbelievers**, describing those who are disbelieving or untrustworthy [[Luke 12:46]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G1371}}` is significant in understanding divine judgment.
* **Accountability for Service:** The parables use the master-servant dynamic to illustrate that individuals are accountable to their **Lord** `{{G2962}}` for their actions.
* **Severity of Judgment:** The graphic description to **cut asunder** `{{G1371}}` illustrates the extreme severity and finality of the punishment for unfaithfulness.
* **Consequence of Unfaithfulness:** The punishment includes being given a **portion** `{{G3313}}` with **hypocrites** `{{G5273}}` or **unbelievers** `{{G571}}`, a state described as having **weeping** `{{G2805}}` and **gnashing** `{{G1030}}` of teeth [[Matthew 24:51]]. This points to an ultimate separation and shared fate with the condemned.
### Summary
In summary, **dichotoméō** `{{G1371}}` is a powerful term depicting a final and severe judgment. Its use in scripture is confined to parables warning of the unexpected return of the **master** `{{G2962}}` and the dire consequences for the unfaithful **servant** `{{G1401}}`. This judgment is not merely a harsh punishment but a permanent assignment to a **portion** `{{G3313}}` with **hypocrites** `{{G5273}}` and the **unbelievers** `{{G571}}`.
TRV