### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **deisidaimonésteros**, represented by `{{G1174}}`, is a compound term defined as being **more religious than others**, or as it is translated, **too superstitious**. This unique word appears only **1 time** in a single verse of scripture, making its specific context essential to its meaning.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole use of `{{G1174}}` is found in a pivotal moment during the Apostle Paul's ministry in Athens. Standing in the midst of Mars' Hill, Paul `{{G3972}}` addresses the men of Athens `{{G117}}`, beginning his speech with a direct observation. He states, "Ye men of Athens, I perceive that in all things ye are **too superstitious**" [[Acts 17:22]]. This statement serves as the entry point for his sermon to a culture deeply immersed in religious and philosophical thought.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from its only context in [[Acts 17:22]] help clarify its usage:
* `{{G117}}` **Athēnaîos** (an Athenæan or inhabitant of Athenæ): This identifies the specific audience Paul is addressing. The Athenians were noted for spending their time telling or hearing new things [[Acts 17:21]].
* `{{G697}}` **Áreios Págos** (rock of Ares, a place in Athens): This is the location, also known as Mars' Hill, where Paul delivered his address, a center for philosophical and religious discourse.
* `{{G2334}}` **theōréō** (to be a spectator of, i.e. discern, perceive): This word describes Paul's action. He is not making a blind accusation but is sharing a conclusion he has reached through observation.
* `{{G3972}}` **Paûlos** (Paul, Paulus): The identity of the speaker, the Apostle Paul, is central to understanding the purpose of using this term as a bridge to share the gospel.
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{G1174}}` is tied directly to its unique application by Paul in Athens.
* **A Point of Connection:** Paul uses the Athenians' intense religious nature, described as being "too superstitious," not as an insult but as a point of connection to introduce them to the God they did not yet know.
* **Cultural Observation:** The term reflects an apostolic assessment of a specific cultural environment. It shows Paul's method of engaging with a non-Jewish audience by first acknowledging their existing worldview.
* **Rhetorical Foundation:** By beginning his speech on Mars' Hill `{{G697}}` with this observation, Paul establishes the theme of worship that he will then redirect toward the one true Creator.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G1174}}` is a precise and context-dependent word. Its single appearance in the Bible powerfully captures Paul's perception of the religious climate in Athens. Rather than a simple label, it functions as a strategic and observant opening to one of the most significant apostolic sermons, demonstrating how to build a bridge from a culture's existing religious devotion to the truth of the gospel.
TRV