Song Of Solomon 2:10

KJV

My beloved spake, and said unto me, Rise up, my love, my fair one, and come away.

KJV (with Strong's)

My beloved {H1730} spake {H6030}, and said {H559} unto me, Rise up {H6965}, my love {H7474}, my fair one {H3303}, and come away {H3212}.

Complete Jewish Bible

My darling speaks; he is saying to me, "Get up, my love! My beauty! Come away!

Berean Standard Bible

My beloved calls to me, “Arise, my darling. Come away with me, my beautiful one.

American Standard Version

My beloved spake, and said unto me, Rise up, my love, my fair one, and come away.

Commentary

### SUMMARY
Song of Solomon 2:10 presents a tender and urgent invitation from the beloved to his Shulamite bride, urging her to "Rise up" and "come away" with him. This pivotal verse marks a shift from the Shulamite's reflection on her beloved's presence to his direct, affectionate summons, embodying themes of intimate communion, profound affirmation, and the joy of shared experience in a new season of flourishing love.

### CONTEXT
* **Literary Context:** This verse is a direct address within the second major section of the Song of Solomon (chapters 2-3), which focuses on the couple's burgeoning relationship and separation. Immediately preceding this verse, [Song of Solomon 2:8-9](/song_of_solomon/2-8-9 "Song of Solomon 2:8-9 - The Beloved's Eager Arrival") vividly portrays the beloved's eager arrival, likened to a gazelle leaping over mountains, peering through the lattice. The Shulamite recounts his voice, setting the stage for his personal invitation in [Song of Solomon 2:10](/song_of_solomon/2-10 "Song of Solomon 2:10 - The Beloved's Invitation"). The verses that follow, [Song of Solomon 2:11-13](/song_of_solomon/2-11-13 "Song of Solomon 2:11-13 - The Arrival of Spring"), explicitly detail the arrival of spring, providing the beautiful, vibrant backdrop for this urgent call to "come away" and enjoy the season together. This progression highlights the beloved's initiative and the natural, joyful response anticipated from the Shulamite.
* **Historical & Cultural Context:** The Song of Solomon is an example of ancient Near Eastern love poetry, which often celebrated the beauty of human love, courtship, and marriage. While the precise historical setting is debated (some suggest Solomon's court, others a pastoral setting), the imagery employed—gardens, vineyards, flora, and fauna—reflects the agricultural and natural rhythms of ancient Israel. The language of "my love" and "my fair one" was common in such poetry, signifying deep affection and admiration. The act of a man inviting a woman to "come away" would have been understood as an intimate and personal gesture, indicative of a developing or established bond, often leading to shared experiences in nature, which was a common setting for romantic encounters in that culture.
* **Key Themes:** [Song of Solomon 2:10](/song_of_solomon/2-10 "Song of Solomon 2:10 - The Beloved's Invitation") powerfully contributes to several key themes within the book and broader biblical narrative. Firstly, it underscores the theme of **intimacy and relationship**, portraying a deep longing for shared presence and communion, echoing God's desire for [intimate fellowship with His people](/john/15-4 "John 15:4 - Abiding in Christ"). Secondly, the affectionate address "my love, my fair one" highlights **affirmation and admiration**, demonstrating the beloved's valuing of the Shulamite, a crucial element in healthy relationships and a reflection of divine love that affirms human worth. Thirdly, in conjunction with the surrounding verses, it introduces the theme of **new beginnings and flourishing**, symbolized by the arrival of spring (as seen in [Song of Solomon 2:11-13](/song_of_solomon/2-11-13 "Song of Solomon 2:11-13 - The Arrival of Spring")). This call to "come away" is an invitation to step into a season of joy, growth, and renewed delight, leaving behind the barrenness of winter, which can be spiritually interpreted as a call to move from stagnation to vibrant life.

### EXPOSITION AND ANALYSIS

#### Key Word Analysis
* **Beloved (Hebrew, _dôwd'_):** From H1730, this term signifies more than just a romantic partner; it carries connotations of deep affection, a love-token, and even a close friend or uncle. In the context of the Song, "beloved" is the most frequent and intimate term the Shulamite uses for her lover, emphasizing the profound emotional and relational bond between them. It speaks to a love that is not merely physical but deeply personal and cherished.
* **Rise up (Hebrew, _qûwm'_):** From H6965, this primitive root means "to rise" in various applications—literal, figurative, intensive, and causative. It implies an imperative call to action, to get up from a seated or reclining position, or to emerge from a state of inactivity. Here, it is an urgent, direct summons, not a gentle suggestion, indicating a need for immediate and decisive responsiveness on the part of the Shulamite. It suggests a transition from one state or location to another, often for a purposeful engagement.
* **Fair one (Hebrew, _yâpheh'_):** From H3303, this word describes someone as "beautiful" in both a literal and figurative sense. It encompasses concepts of comeliness, pleasantness, and being goodly. The beloved's use of this term is a powerful affirmation of the Shulamite's physical beauty and intrinsic worth in his eyes. It is an expression of admiration and delight, highlighting her attractiveness and the pleasure he finds in her presence.

#### Verse Breakdown
* **"My beloved spake, and said unto me,"**: This opening clause establishes the speaker's identity and the direct, personal nature of the communication. The Shulamite is recounting the words of her cherished lover, emphasizing his initiative in the relationship. The verbs "spake" (H6030, _ʻânâh'_, implying to respond or begin to speak) and "said" (H559, _ʼâmar'_, used with great latitude for saying or declaring) highlight the intentionality and clarity of his address.
* **"Rise up, my love,"**: This is the first part of the beloved's direct command. "Rise up" (H6965, _qûwm'_) is an imperative, an urgent call to action, signifying a change in posture or state. "My love" (H7474, _raʻyâh'_) is a tender term of endearment, a feminine form of "associate" or "fellow," emphasizing the deep affection and partnership between them. The command is softened and made intimate by this loving address.
* **"my fair one,"**: This phrase serves as a further term of endearment and affirmation. "My fair one" (H3303, _yâpheh'_) highlights the beloved's admiration for her beauty and inherent attractiveness. It's a declaration of her value and loveliness in his eyes, reinforcing the affectionate nature of his invitation and building her confidence.
* **"and come away."**: This is the culmination of the beloved's invitation. "Come away" (H3212, _yâlak'_, meaning to walk or go, often implying a departure) is also an imperative, urging her to join him in a shared journey or experience. It signifies a call to leave her current state or location and accompany him, implying a desire for exclusive communion and shared delight in the new season.

#### Literary Devices
Song of Solomon 2:10 is rich in literary devices that enhance its emotional impact and thematic depth. The primary device is the **Imperative Mood**, seen in "Rise up" and "come away," which conveys the urgency and directness of the beloved's invitation, signaling a call to action rather than a mere suggestion. **Terms of Endearment** ("my love," "my fair one") are used repetitively and affectionately, creating a tone of deep intimacy, affirmation, and admiration. This **Repetition** emphasizes the beloved's tender feelings and the value he places on the Shulamite. The verse also employs **Direct Address**, as the beloved speaks directly to the Shulamite, making the invitation intensely personal and immediate. While not explicitly stated in this verse, the immediate context of [Song of Solomon 2:11-13](/song_of_solomon/2-11-13 "Song of Solomon 2:11-13 - The Arrival of Spring") introduces powerful **Imagery** of spring, which functions as a **Symbolism** for new life, flourishing, and the opportune moment for their love to blossom, making the call to "come away" resonate with the vibrant promise of the season.

### THEOLOGICAL AND THEMATIC CONNECTIONS
Beyond its literal portrayal of human love, Song of Solomon 2:10 is often interpreted allegorically as a profound representation of the divine-human relationship. The beloved's tender and urgent call to "Rise up... and come away" beautifully illustrates God's persistent and loving invitation to His people. Just as the beloved initiates the call for deeper communion and shared experience, so too does God continually invite believers to draw nearer to Him, to leave behind spiritual stagnation or worldly distractions, and to enter into a more vibrant, intimate fellowship. This invitation is rooted in His deep affection and affirmation, mirroring the beloved's declaration of "my love, my fair one." It speaks to the active, initiating nature of divine love, always seeking to draw us into a deeper, more joyful relationship, especially as we are called to embrace new seasons of spiritual growth and opportunity.

* [Psalm 27:8](/psalm/27-8 "Psalm 27:8 - Seeking God's Face")
* [Matthew 11:28](/matthew/11-28 "Matthew 11:28 - Jesus' Invitation to Rest")
* [Revelation 22:17](/revelation/22-17 "Revelation 22:17 - The Spirit and the Bride Say, 'Come!'")

### REFLECTION AND APPLICATION
Song of Solomon 2:10 serves as a powerful reminder of the initiating nature of love and the joy found in responding to an earnest, affectionate invitation. In our human relationships, this verse challenges us to be proactive in nurturing intimacy, expressing affirmation, and creating shared experiences. Just as the beloved cherishes and calls his bride, we are called to value and uplift those we love, using words of appreciation and extending invitations for deeper connection. Spiritually, this verse resonates deeply with the Christian walk. It reminds us that God, our Beloved, continually extends an invitation to "rise up" from spiritual lethargy, from the weight of our burdens, and from the distractions of the world, to "come away" into His presence. This call is always accompanied by His affirmation of our worth and His deep love for us. Responding to this divine invitation means actively seeking His presence, embracing new seasons of spiritual growth, and stepping into the abundant life He offers, trusting that His call is always for our flourishing and joy. It encourages us to be attentive to the subtle and overt ways God calls us to deeper communion and purpose.

#### Questions for Reflection
* **In what areas of your life might the Beloved (God) be calling you to "rise up" from stagnation or comfort and "come away" into a new season of faith or action?**
* **How effectively do you affirm the "fairness" and value of those you love in your relationships, mirroring the beloved's tender words?**
* **What distractions or "winters" might be preventing you from fully responding to God's invitation for deeper intimacy and shared experience?**

### FAQ
**Is Song of Solomon 2:10 only about romantic love, or does it have a deeper meaning?**

Answer: While Song of Solomon 2:10 is undeniably a beautiful expression of romantic love between a man and a woman, its meaning extends beyond the purely literal. Many biblical scholars and theologians interpret the Song of Solomon allegorically, seeing it as a rich portrayal of the relationship between God and His people, or more specifically, between Christ and the Church. In this spiritual interpretation, the beloved's tender and urgent invitation to "Rise up, my love, my fair one, and come away" symbolizes God's continuous call to believers to draw near to Him, to leave behind the world's distractions, and to enter into deeper fellowship and intimacy. This dual interpretation allows for both an appreciation of human love as a divine gift and a profound understanding of God's pursuing love for humanity, as seen in passages like [Ephesians 5:25-27](/ephesians/5-25-27 "Ephesians 5:25-27 - Christ's Love for the Church").

### CHRIST-CENTERED FULFILLMENT
Song of Solomon 2:10 finds its ultimate and most profound fulfillment in the person and work of Jesus Christ. The beloved's tender and urgent call to "Rise up, my love, my fair one, and come away" perfectly prefigures Christ's ongoing invitation to His Church, His bride. Just as the Shulamite's beloved initiates the call, so too does Christ take the initiative in drawing humanity to Himself. His call is not one of coercion but of loving persuasion, rooted in His deep affection for us, His "fair ones," whom He has made beautiful through His redemptive work on the cross ([Ephesians 5:25-27](/ephesians/5-25-27 "Ephesians 5:25-27 - Christ's Sacrificial Love for the Church")). The "come away" resonates with Jesus' gracious invitation to the weary and burdened to find rest in Him ([Matthew 11:28](/matthew/11-28 "Matthew 11:28 - Jesus' Comforting Invitation")), and His call to discipleship, urging followers to leave behind their former lives to walk with Him ([Mark 1:17-18](/mark/1-17-18 "Mark 1:17-18 - Jesus Calls the First Disciples")). Furthermore, the context of spring's arrival in the Song foreshadows the new creation and eternal spring inaugurated by Christ's resurrection, where believers are called to "rise up" from spiritual death into new life in Him ([Romans 6:4](/romans/6-4 "Romans 6:4 - Buried and Raised with Christ")). Ultimately, this verse points to the eschatological hope of the Church, when Christ will call His bride to Himself for eternal communion, fulfilling the ultimate "come away" into His glorious presence ([Revelation 22:17](/revelation/22-17 "Revelation 22:17 - The Spirit and the Bride Say, 'Come!'")).

Note: Commentary is generated by AI with a directive for Biblical fidelity. Always rely on the Holy Spirit for discernment. The Scripture text and cross-references are from verified, non-AI sources.

Cross-References

Song Of Solomon 2:13

The fig tree putteth forth her green figs, and the vines [with] the tender grape give a [good] smell. Arise, my love, my fair one, and come away.

Song Of Solomon 4:7

Thou [art] all fair, my love; [there is] no spot in thee.

Song Of Solomon 4:8

¶ Come with me from Lebanon, [my] spouse, with me from Lebanon: look from the top of Amana, from the top of Shenir and Hermon, from the lions' dens, from the mountains of the leopards.

Revelation 22:17

And the Spirit and the bride say, Come. And let him that heareth say, Come. And let him that is athirst come. And whosoever will, let him take the water of life freely.

2 Corinthians 6:17

Wherefore come out from among them, and be ye separate, saith the Lord, and touch not the unclean [thing]; and I will receive you,

2 Corinthians 6:18

And will be a Father unto you, and ye shall be my sons and daughters, saith the Lord Almighty.

Revelation 19:7

Let us be glad and rejoice, and give honour to him: for the marriage of the Lamb is come, and his wife hath made herself ready.