Psalms 88:14

LORD, why castest thou off my soul? [why] hidest thou thy face from me?

LORD {H3068}, why castest thou off {H2186}{H8799)} my soul {H5315}? why hidest {H5641}{H8686)} thou thy face {H6440} from me?

So why, ADONAI, do you reject me? Why do you hide your face from me?

Why, O LORD, do You reject me? Why do You hide Your face from me?

Jehovah, why castest thou off my soul? Why hidest thou thy face from me?

Psalms 88:14 is a profound and poignant cry of lament from the depths of despair, where the psalmist questions God's apparent abandonment and withdrawal. This verse encapsulates a feeling of profound spiritual distress, asking why the Lord seems to have rejected his soul and hidden His face from him.

Context

Psalm 88 stands out as one of the darkest and most unrelieved laments in the Psalter. Authored by Heman the Ezrahite, a Levite musician and wise man (1 Kings 4:31, 1 Chronicles 6:33), it describes a person overwhelmed by affliction, sickness, and isolation, feeling utterly forsaken by God and man. Unlike most psalms of lament, it offers no resolution, no turning point of hope or trust in God's deliverance, concluding instead in darkness. This unique characteristic makes it a powerful expression for those experiencing the most profound spiritual and emotional desolation.

Key Themes

  • Profound Lament and Despair: The verse articulates an intense feeling of being cast off and forgotten, reflecting a soul in deep anguish and hopelessness. It’s a raw, unvarnished expression of human suffering in the face of perceived divine absence.
  • Feeling of Divine Abandonment: The core complaint is the psalmist's sense that God has actively rejected him or withdrawn His favor. This feeling of being "cast off" (Hebrew: זָנַח, zanach, meaning to reject, despise, neglect) is central to his torment.
  • Questioning God's Ways: The repeated "why" highlights the psalmist's struggle to reconcile his suffering with his understanding of God's character. It's a bold and honest interrogation of divine silence and apparent indifference.

Linguistic Insights

The phrase "castest thou off my soul" uses the Hebrew verb זָנַח (zanach), which conveys a strong sense of rejection, abandonment, or even abhorrence. It's a powerful word that emphasizes the psalmist's belief that he has been utterly discarded by God.

The expression "hidest thou thy face from me" is a common biblical idiom. When God hides His face, it signifies His displeasure, withdrawal of favor, or refusal to acknowledge or help. Conversely, God showing His face (e.g., Numbers 6:25) implies blessing, favor, and presence. For the psalmist, God's hidden face means a terrifying absence of divine comfort and intervention.

Related Scriptures

  • The psalmist's cry of abandonment echoes the sentiment found in Psalm 22:1, which Jesus Himself quoted on the cross.
  • The idea of God hiding His face due to sin is also seen in Isaiah 59:2, though Psalm 88 doesn't explicitly state sin as the cause.
  • The longing for God's presence and the pain of His perceived absence contrast sharply with the joy found in Psalm 16:11, where God's presence brings fullness of joy.

Practical Application

Psalms 88:14 offers profound comfort to those experiencing deep spiritual desolation or a sense of God's absence. It teaches us several vital truths:

  1. Validation of Pain: It validates the human experience of profound spiritual distress and the feeling of being abandoned, showing that even biblical figures wrestled with such intense emotions.
  2. Honest Prayer: It demonstrates that it is acceptable and even necessary to bring our raw, honest questions and feelings of despair directly to God, without pretending or sugarcoating our pain.
  3. Perseverance in Lament: Even without a clear resolution, the psalm encourages perseverance in prayer, even when God seems silent or distant. It underscores the importance of crying out to the LORD regardless of our emotional state.
  4. Empathy for Others: Understanding this psalm can foster empathy for those undergoing intense suffering, reminding us that faith does not always eliminate pain or doubt.
Note: Commentary was generated by an advanced AI, utilizing a prompt that emphasized Biblical fidelity over bias. We've found these insights to be consistently reliable, yet we always encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit. The Scripture text and cross-references are from verified, non-AI sources.
  • Job 13:24

    Wherefore hidest thou thy face, and holdest me for thine enemy?
  • Psalms 13:1

    ¶ To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David. How long wilt thou forget me, O LORD? for ever? how long wilt thou hide thy face from me?
  • Psalms 43:2

    For thou [art] the God of my strength: why dost thou cast me off? why go I mourning because of the oppression of the enemy?
  • Psalms 44:24

    Wherefore hidest thou thy face, [and] forgettest our affliction and our oppression?
  • Matthew 27:46

    And about the ninth hour Jesus cried with a loud voice, saying, Eli, Eli, lama sabachthani? that is to say, My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?
  • Psalms 44:9

    ¶ But thou hast cast off, and put us to shame; and goest not forth with our armies.
  • Psalms 69:17

    And hide not thy face from thy servant; for I am in trouble: hear me speedily.

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