LORD, why castest thou off my soul? [why] hidest thou thy face from me?
LORD {H3068}, why castest thou off {H2186}{H8799)} my soul {H5315}? why hidest {H5641}{H8686)} thou thy face {H6440} from me?
So why, ADONAI, do you reject me? Why do you hide your face from me?
Why, O LORD, do You reject me? Why do You hide Your face from me?
Jehovah, why castest thou off my soul? Why hidest thou thy face from me?
-
Job 13:24
Wherefore hidest thou thy face, and holdest me for thine enemy? -
Psalms 13:1
¶ To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David. How long wilt thou forget me, O LORD? for ever? how long wilt thou hide thy face from me? -
Psalms 43:2
For thou [art] the God of my strength: why dost thou cast me off? why go I mourning because of the oppression of the enemy? -
Psalms 44:24
Wherefore hidest thou thy face, [and] forgettest our affliction and our oppression? -
Matthew 27:46
And about the ninth hour Jesus cried with a loud voice, saying, Eli, Eli, lama sabachthani? that is to say, My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me? -
Psalms 44:9
¶ But thou hast cast off, and put us to shame; and goest not forth with our armies. -
Psalms 69:17
And hide not thy face from thy servant; for I am in trouble: hear me speedily.
Psalms 88:14 is a profound and poignant cry of lament from the depths of despair, where the psalmist questions God's apparent abandonment and withdrawal. This verse encapsulates a feeling of profound spiritual distress, asking why the Lord seems to have rejected his soul and hidden His face from him.
Context
Psalm 88 stands out as one of the darkest and most unrelieved laments in the Psalter. Authored by Heman the Ezrahite, a Levite musician and wise man (1 Kings 4:31, 1 Chronicles 6:33), it describes a person overwhelmed by affliction, sickness, and isolation, feeling utterly forsaken by God and man. Unlike most psalms of lament, it offers no resolution, no turning point of hope or trust in God's deliverance, concluding instead in darkness. This unique characteristic makes it a powerful expression for those experiencing the most profound spiritual and emotional desolation.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The phrase "castest thou off my soul" uses the Hebrew verb זָנַח (zanach), which conveys a strong sense of rejection, abandonment, or even abhorrence. It's a powerful word that emphasizes the psalmist's belief that he has been utterly discarded by God.
The expression "hidest thou thy face from me" is a common biblical idiom. When God hides His face, it signifies His displeasure, withdrawal of favor, or refusal to acknowledge or help. Conversely, God showing His face (e.g., Numbers 6:25) implies blessing, favor, and presence. For the psalmist, God's hidden face means a terrifying absence of divine comfort and intervention.
Related Scriptures
Practical Application
Psalms 88:14 offers profound comfort to those experiencing deep spiritual desolation or a sense of God's absence. It teaches us several vital truths: