He maketh them also to skip like a calf; Lebanon and Sirion like a young unicorn.
He maketh them also to skip {H7540} like a calf {H5695}; Lebanon {H3844} and Sirion {H8303} like a young {H1121} unicorn {H7214}.
and makes the L'vanon skip like a calf, Siryon like a young wild ox.
He makes Lebanon skip like a calf, and Sirion like a young wild ox.
He maketh them also to skip like a calf; Lebanon and Sirion like a young wild-ox.
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Psalms 114:4
The mountains skipped like rams, [and] the little hills like lambs. -
Psalms 114:7
Tremble, thou earth, at the presence of the Lord, at the presence of the God of Jacob; -
Numbers 23:22
God brought them out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn. -
Deuteronomy 3:9
([Which] Hermon the Sidonians call Sirion; and the Amorites call it Shenir;) -
Habakkuk 3:6
He stood, and measured the earth: he beheld, and drove asunder the nations; and the everlasting mountains were scattered, the perpetual hills did bow: his ways [are] everlasting. -
Habakkuk 3:11
The sun [and] moon stood still in their habitation: at the light of thine arrows they went, [and] at the shining of thy glittering spear. -
Revelation 20:11
¶ And I saw a great white throne, and him that sat on it, from whose face the earth and the heaven fled away; and there was found no place for them.
Context
Psalm 29 is a magnificent hymn celebrating the overwhelming power and majesty of the Lord, often referred to as "the Psalm of the Seven Thunders" due to its repeated emphasis on "the voice of the Lord" (qol Yahweh). This psalm vividly describes a powerful thunderstorm moving across the sky, from the Mediterranean Sea over the mountains of Lebanon and Syria, down to the wilderness of Kadesh. Verse 6 specifically focuses on the dramatic and awe-inspiring effect of God's voice on the earth's most formidable natural features, illustrating His absolute sovereignty over creation.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The Hebrew word translated as "unicorn" in the King James Version is re'em (רְאֵם). While older translations often used "unicorn," modern scholarship widely identifies the re'em as a powerful wild ox or aurochs, an extinct species of large, formidable cattle. This interpretation amplifies the image of raw, untamed power, agility, and immense strength, making the comparison to mountains skipping even more impactful. The word "skip" (Hebrew: rāqaḏ) implies a vigorous, almost joyous movement, which, when applied to mountains, powerfully conveys their trembling and shaking under God's mighty influence, akin to how mountains are depicted as skipping in Psalm 114:4.
Practical Application