Psalms 130:7

Let Israel hope in the LORD: for with the LORD [there is] mercy, and with him [is] plenteous redemption.

Let Israel {H3478} hope {H3176} in the LORD {H3068}: for with the LORD {H3068} there is mercy {H2617}, and with him is plenteous {H7235} redemption {H6304}.

Isra'el, put your hope in ADONAI! For grace is found with ADONAI, and with him is unlimited redemption.

O Israel, put your hope in the LORD, for with the LORD is loving devotion, and with Him is redemption in abundance.

O Israel, hope in Jehovah; For with Jehovah there is lovingkindness, And with him is plenteous redemption.

Commentary

Psalms 130:7 is a powerful declaration of hope and trust in God, serving as the climax of one of the most beloved "Psalms of Ascent." It calls the people of God, Israel, to place their full confidence in the Lord, grounded in His unfailing character.

Context

Psalm 130 is famously known as "De Profundis" (Latin for "Out of the depths"), reflecting its opening verse, "Out of the depths have I cried unto thee, O LORD." It is a fervent prayer of confession and supplication from a place of deep distress, likely spiritual, where the psalmist acknowledges sin but appeals to God's forgiveness. Verse 7 serves as the hopeful conclusion, extending the psalmist's personal experience of divine grace to the entire nation, urging them to share in this same confident expectation of God's intervention and deliverance.

Key Themes

  • Hope in the LORD: This verse issues a direct command and encouragement for "Israel"—representing all of God's people—to actively place their hope and expectation in God. This is not a passive wish but an active reliance on His promises and character.
  • God's Abundant Mercy: The foundational reason for this hope is God's inherent nature. He is characterized by "mercy," a profound concept that speaks to His steadfast love and covenant faithfulness.
  • Plenteous Redemption: Beyond mercy, the Lord offers "plenteous redemption." This signifies not just deliverance, but an overflowing, abundant liberation from whatever binds or oppresses, whether sin, distress, or judgment. It speaks to God's comprehensive and generous salvation.

Linguistic Insights

  • The Hebrew word for "hope" here is yachal (יָחַל), which conveys a sense of patient waiting, eager expectation, and confidence, rather than a mere wish. It implies a firm belief in God's future action.
  • "Mercy" translates the Hebrew word chesed (חֶסֶד), a cornerstone of Old Testament theology. It denotes God's loyal love, covenant faithfulness, and enduring kindness. It's a love that goes beyond mere pity, implying active commitment and generosity. Psalm 103:8 highlights this aspect of God's character.
  • "Redemption" comes from the Hebrew peduth (פְּדוּת), referring to deliverance by payment of a price or ransom. The term "plenteous" (רַב, rav) emphasizes the abundance and completeness of this deliverance, suggesting that God's power to redeem is more than sufficient for any need. This concept finds its ultimate fulfillment in redemption through Christ's blood.

Practical Application

For believers today, Psalms 130:7 remains a vital source of encouragement. Regardless of the "depths" we may find ourselves in—whether struggling with sin, facing trials, or experiencing despair—this verse calls us to fix our hope firmly on the Lord. Our hope is not in our own efforts or circumstances, but in God's unchanging character: His boundless mercy and His powerful, abundant ability to deliver. It reminds us that true spiritual and emotional security comes from trusting in God's plenteous grace and unwavering love, knowing He provides comprehensive redemption.

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Cross-References

  • Ephesians 1:7

    In whom we have redemption through his blood, the forgiveness of sins, according to the riches of his grace;

  • Ephesians 1:8

    Wherein he hath abounded toward us in all wisdom and prudence;

  • Psalms 40:3

    And he hath put a new song in my mouth, [even] praise unto our God: many shall see [it], and fear, and shall trust in the LORD.

  • Revelation 5:9

    And they sung a new song, saying, Thou art worthy to take the book, and to open the seals thereof: for thou wast slain, and hast redeemed us to God by thy blood out of every kindred, and tongue, and people, and nation;

  • Psalms 86:15

    But thou, O Lord, [art] a God full of compassion, and gracious, longsuffering, and plenteous in mercy and truth.

  • 1 John 2:1

    ¶ My little children, these things write I unto you, that ye sin not. And if any man sin, we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous:

  • 1 John 2:2

    And he is the propitiation for our sins: and not for ours only, but also for [the sins of] the whole world.