Psalms 119:110

The wicked have laid a snare for me: yet I erred not from thy precepts.

The wicked {H7563} have laid {H5414} a snare {H6341} for me: yet I erred {H8582} not from thy precepts {H6490}.

The wicked have set a trap for me, yet I haven't strayed from your precepts.

The wicked have set a snare for me, but I have not strayed from Your precepts.

The wicked have laid a snare for me; Yet have I not gone astray from thy precepts.

Commentary

Psalm 119:110 powerfully expresses the psalmist's unwavering devotion to God's law despite facing malicious opposition. It highlights a steadfast commitment to divine truth even when confronted with deceitful traps and hostile intentions.

Context

Psalm 119 is the longest chapter in the Bible, an elaborate acrostic poem celebrating the profound beauty, wisdom, and transformative power of God's Word. Each stanza (eight verses) begins with a successive letter of the Hebrew alphabet. This particular verse falls within the "Kaph" section, where the psalmist often expresses distress from enemies and affliction, yet consistently reaffirms his deep love and commitment to the Lord's statutes, commandments, and precepts. It is a testament to the enduring strength found in adherence to God's instruction amidst life's trials.

Key Themes

  • Adversity and Persecution: The phrase "The wicked have laid a snare for me" vividly portrays the active malice and deceptive tactics employed by those hostile to righteousness. A "snare" (a trap for hunting) suggests hidden dangers, attempts to cause the psalmist to stumble, fall, or compromise his faith, perhaps through temptation or direct persecution.
  • Unwavering Obedience and Integrity: Despite these potent threats, the psalmist declares, "yet I erred not from thy precepts." This is a powerful testament to his spiritual integrity and steadfast commitment to God's revealed will. It signifies not merely avoiding error, but an active, conscious choice to remain aligned with divine instruction, demonstrating remarkable faithfulness under pressure.
  • The Guiding Power of God's Word: The "precepts" are presented as the anchor and guide that enable the psalmist to navigate dangers without straying. They are the source of stability and moral direction, providing the wisdom and strength needed to resist the schemes of the wicked.

Linguistic Insights

  • The Hebrew word for "snare" is moqesh (מוֹקֵשׁ), which frequently refers to a literal trap or a stumbling block. It implies deceit, hidden danger, and an active attempt to cause one's downfall or entrapment. This emphasizes the calculated nature of the opposition the psalmist faced.
  • "Precepts" comes from the Hebrew piqqudim (פִּקּוּדִים), which denotes divine mandates or appointed instructions. Unlike general laws, "precepts" often imply specific, careful guidance and detailed commands given by God for human well-being and righteousness. The psalmist's adherence to these is a conscious, deliberate act of obedience to God's specific will.

Cross-References & Related Verses

The theme of the wicked laying traps for the righteous is common in Psalms, as seen in Psalm 140:5, where the proud are described as hiding snares and nets. The psalmist's unwavering commitment to God's law echoes the blessedness described in Psalm 1:2, where delight is found in the law of the Lord. This steadfastness in the face of temptation and opposition also aligns with the wisdom found in Proverbs 3:5-6, which encourages trusting in the Lord with all one's heart rather than leaning on one's own understanding.

Practical Application

For believers today, Psalm 119:110 remains profoundly relevant. We too face various "snares"—temptations, false teachings, societal pressures, or direct opposition—that seek to cause us to stray from God's path. This verse encourages us to maintain spiritual integrity and steadfastness in the face of such challenges. Our ability to "err not" depends on a deep knowledge of and commitment to God's Word, which serves as our infallible guide and protector. It reminds us that true spiritual stability and resilience come from unwavering adherence to divine truth, enabling us to walk righteously even in a hostile world.

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Cross-References

  • Psalms 140:5

    The proud have hid a snare for me, and cords; they have spread a net by the wayside; they have set gins for me. Selah.
  • Psalms 141:9

    Keep me from the snares [which] they have laid for me, and the gins of the workers of iniquity.
  • Psalms 119:85

    ¶ The proud have digged pits for me, which [are] not after thy law.
  • Psalms 119:10

    ¶ With my whole heart have I sought thee: O let me not wander from thy commandments.
  • Psalms 119:95

    ¶ The wicked have waited for me to destroy me: [but] I will consider thy testimonies.
  • Psalms 124:6

    ¶ Blessed [be] the LORD, who hath not given us [as] a prey to their teeth.
  • Psalms 124:7

    Our soul is escaped as a bird out of the snare of the fowlers: the snare is broken, and we are escaped.