Psalms 114:8
Which turned the rock [into] a standing water, the flint into a fountain of waters.
Which turned {H2015} the rock {H6697} into a standing {H98} water {H4325}, the flint {H2496} into a fountain {H4599} of waters {H4325}.
who turned the rock into a pool of water, flint into flowing spring.
who turned the rock into a pool, the flint into a fountain of water!
Who turned the rock into a pool of water, The flint into a fountain of waters.
Cross-References
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Psalms 107:35
He turneth the wilderness into a standing water, and dry ground into watersprings. -
Numbers 20:11
And Moses lifted up his hand, and with his rod he smote the rock twice: and the water came out abundantly, and the congregation drank, and their beasts [also]. -
Deuteronomy 8:15
Who led thee through that great and terrible wilderness, [wherein were] fiery serpents, and scorpions, and drought, where [there was] no water; who brought thee forth water out of the rock of flint; -
Exodus 17:6
Behold, I will stand before thee there upon the rock in Horeb; and thou shalt smite the rock, and there shall come water out of it, that the people may drink. And Moses did so in the sight of the elders of Israel. -
Psalms 105:41
He opened the rock, and the waters gushed out; they ran in the dry places [like] a river. -
Psalms 78:15
He clave the rocks in the wilderness, and gave [them] drink as [out of] the great depths. -
Psalms 78:16
He brought streams also out of the rock, and caused waters to run down like rivers.
Commentary
Psalm 114:8 is a powerful verse that concludes a hymn celebrating God's miraculous deliverance of Israel from Egyptian bondage and their journey through the wilderness. It highlights God's immense power and faithfulness, specifically His ability to provide for His people in seemingly impossible circumstances.
Context
Psalm 114 is a short, dramatic psalm that uses vivid imagery to recount the Exodus story. It describes how the natural world reacted to the presence of God during Israel's escape from Egypt and their subsequent wanderings. The sea fled, the Jordan was driven back, and the mountains skipped like rams in awe of the Lord (Psalm 114:3-4). This verse, Psalm 114:8, specifically recalls the miraculous provision of water in the barren desert, a testament to God's ongoing care for His chosen people.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The Hebrew words for "rock" (ืฆืึผืจ, tzur) and "flint" (ืึทืึธึผืึดืืฉื, challamish) both denote extremely hard, unyielding stone. Their transformation into "standing water" (ืึทืึดื, mayim) and a "fountain of waters" (ืึทืขึฐืึธื ืึทืึดื, ma'yan mayim) emphasizes the extraordinary nature of the miracle. The contrast between the hardness of the rock and the life-giving flow of water underscores God's power to create abundance where there is only barrenness.
Related Scriptures
This verse directly alludes to the historical events recorded in the Pentateuch, particularly the instances where God provided water for the Israelites in the desert. You can find these accounts in Exodus 17:6, where Moses struck the rock at Horeb, and again in Numbers 20:11 at Meribah. The psalmist also recalls God's provision in the wilderness in Psalm 78:15-16, reinforcing the theme of divine care.
Practical Application
For believers today, Psalm 114:8 serves as a profound reminder of God's limitless power and His willingness to provide for His people. It encourages us to trust in God even when facing seemingly impossible situations or barren circumstances. When life feels like a "rock" or "flint," hard and unproductive, this verse assures us that God can bring forth "standing water" and "fountains" of provision, comfort, and hope. It calls us to remember God's past faithfulness and to have confidence that the same God who performed these ancient miracles is still active and capable of intervening in our lives today, supplying our needs according to His perfect will.
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