Nehemiah 3:17
After him repaired the Levites, Rehum the son of Bani. Next unto him repaired Hashabiah, the ruler of the half part of Keilah, in his part.
After {H310} him repaired {H2388} the Levites {H3881}, Rehum {H7348} the son {H1121} of Bani {H1137}. Next unto him {H3027} repaired {H2388} Hashabiah {H2811}, the ruler {H8269} of the half {H2677} part {H6418} of Keilah {H7084}, in his part {H6418}.
After him the L'vi'im made repairs: Rechum the son of Bani; next to him Hashavyah, leader of half the district of Ke'ilah, made repairs for his district.
Next to him, the Levites made repairs under Rehum son of Bani, and next to him, Hashabiah, ruler of a half-district of Keilah, made repairs for his district.
After him repaired the Levites, Rehum the son of Bani. Next unto him repaired Hashabiah, the ruler of half the district of Keilah, for his district.
Cross-References
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Joshua 15:44
And Keilah, and Achzib, and Mareshah; nine cities with their villages: -
1 Samuel 23:1
¶ Then they told David, saying, Behold, the Philistines fight against Keilah, and they rob the threshingfloors. -
1 Samuel 23:13
Then David and his men, [which were] about six hundred, arose and departed out of Keilah, and went whithersoever they could go. And it was told Saul that David was escaped from Keilah; and he forbare to go forth. -
1 Chronicles 23:4
Of which, twenty and four thousand [were] to set forward the work of the house of the LORD; and six thousand [were] officers and judges: -
Nehemiah 3:16
After him repaired Nehemiah the son of Azbuk, the ruler of the half part of Bethzur, unto [the place] over against the sepulchres of David, and to the pool that was made, and unto the house of the mighty.
Commentary
Context
Nehemiah chapter 3 provides a meticulous and detailed record of the individuals, families, and groups who participated in the monumental task of rebuilding the walls of Jerusalem after the Babylonian exile. This chapter highlights the collective effort and the organized nature of the project under Nehemiah’s leadership. Verse 17 continues this enumeration, specifically identifying the contributions of the Levites, represented by Rehum the son of Bani, and Hashabiah, the ruler of the half part of Keilah. This precise account underscores the widespread commitment from various segments of society to restore the holy city's defenses.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The Hebrew word translated as "repaired" throughout Nehemiah 3 is chazaq (חָזַק). This word carries a strong connotation of "to be strong," "to strengthen," "to seize," or "to make firm." In this context, it implies more than just simple mending; it denotes a robust, determined, and forceful restoration. It highlights the strenuous effort and the deep commitment required to make the walls secure and formidable once again, emphasizing the quality and durability of the work performed.
Practical Application
Nehemiah 3:17, within the broader context of the chapter, offers timeless lessons for believers and communities today:
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