Matthew 7:6

Give not that which is holy unto the dogs, neither cast ye your pearls before swine, lest they trample them under their feet, and turn again and rend you.

Give {G1325} not {G3361} that which {G3588} is holy {G40} unto the dogs {G2965}, neither {G3366} cast {G906} ye your {G5216} pearls {G3135} before {G1715} swine {G5519}, lest {G3379} they trample {G2662} them {G846} under {G1722} their {G846} feet {G4228}, and {G2532} turn again {G4762} and rend {G4486} you {G5209}.

"Don't give to dogs what is holy, and don't throw your pearls to the pigs. If you do, they may trample them under their feet, then turn and attack you.

Do not give dogs what is holy; do not throw your pearls before swine. If you do, they may trample them under their feet, and then turn and tear you to pieces.

Give not that which is holy unto the dogs, neither cast your pearls before the swine, lest haply they trample them under their feet, and turn and rend you.

Matthew 7:6 (KJV) is a powerful and often misunderstood verse from Jesus's Sermon on the Mount, providing a crucial instruction on discernment in sharing spiritual truths.

Context

This verse appears immediately after Jesus's teaching on not judging others (Matthew 7:1-5) and before His exhortation to ask, seek, and knock (Matthew 7:7-11). It serves as a necessary balance: while believers are not to be hypocritical or harshly condemnatory, they are also called to exercise wisdom and discernment regarding who receives sacred spiritual knowledge and how it is presented. It's not a prohibition against evangelism, but a caution against wasting divine truth on those who will only profane it.

Key Themes

  • Spiritual Discernment: The core message is about wisely determining when and to whom profound spiritual truths should be shared. "That which is holy" and "your pearls" represent the precious, sacred truths of God's kingdom, the Gospel, or deep spiritual insights.
  • Protecting the Sacred: Jesus warns against profaning or devaluing divine revelation. Just as one wouldn't offer sacred sacrificial meat to dogs or precious gems to swine, believers should guard the sanctity of God's word from contempt.
  • The Unreceptive Audience: "Dogs" and "swine" are metaphors for individuals who are hostile, contemptuous, or utterly unreceptive to spiritual truth. In ancient Jewish culture, these animals were considered unclean and often associated with viciousness or impurity. The warning suggests that such individuals will not only reject the truth but may also treat it with disdain, trample upon it, and turn hostile towards the messenger.

Linguistic Insights

  • "Holy" (Greek: to hagion, τὸ ἅγιον): This term emphasizes something set apart, consecrated, or dedicated to God. It highlights the divine origin and immense value of the truths Jesus refers to.
  • "Pearls" (Greek: margaritas, μαργαρίτας): In the ancient world, pearls were extremely valuable and sought-after treasures. Their use here underscores the incomparable worth of the spiritual wisdom and divine revelation being discussed.
  • "Dogs" (Greek: kysin, κυσίν) and "Swine" (Greek: choirōn, χοίρων): These animals were considered unclean in Jewish law and often used metaphorically to describe aggressive, impure, or contemptuous people. The imagery vividly portrays those who would not only fail to appreciate sacred things but would also react with hostility and aggression.

Practical Application

Matthew 7:6 calls believers to exercise wisdom and discretion in sharing the Gospel and deeper spiritual insights. It does not contradict the Great Commission to make disciples of all nations, but rather guides *how* that mission is carried out.

  • Discerning Receptivity: While all are called to hear the good news, this verse advises against persistently engaging with those who demonstrate open hostility, mockery, or complete lack of reverence for divine things. It's about recognizing when a heart is truly closed to spiritual truth.
  • Protecting the Message: It encourages believers to guard the sanctity of profound spiritual doctrines from those who would mock, profane, or pervert them. This might involve not debating deep theological points with those who have no genuine interest in understanding.
  • Wisdom in Evangelism: The verse promotes a strategic approach to sharing faith. Sometimes, the most loving action is to withdraw from persistent opposition, shake the dust off one's feet (Matthew 10:14), and seek out those who are more receptive. It's about being effective stewards of God's precious truth.
Note: Commentary was generated by an advanced AI, utilizing a prompt that emphasized Biblical fidelity over bias. We've found these insights to be consistently reliable, yet we always encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit. The Scripture text and cross-references are from verified, non-AI sources.
  • Proverbs 9:7

    He that reproveth a scorner getteth to himself shame: and he that rebuketh a wicked [man getteth] himself a blot.
  • Proverbs 9:8

    Reprove not a scorner, lest he hate thee: rebuke a wise man, and he will love thee.
  • Proverbs 23:9

    ¶ Speak not in the ears of a fool: for he will despise the wisdom of thy words.
  • Matthew 10:14

    And whosoever shall not receive you, nor hear your words, when ye depart out of that house or city, shake off the dust of your feet.
  • Matthew 10:15

    Verily I say unto you, It shall be more tolerable for the land of Sodom and Gomorrha in the day of judgment, than for that city.
  • Proverbs 26:11

    ¶ As a dog returneth to his vomit, [so] a fool returneth to his folly.
  • Acts 13:45

    But when the Jews saw the multitudes, they were filled with envy, and spake against those things which were spoken by Paul, contradicting and blaspheming.

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