And they laughed him to scorn. But when he had put them all out, he taketh the father and the mother of the damsel, and them that were with him, and entereth in where the damsel was lying.
And {G2532} they laughed {G2606} him {G846} to scorn {G2606}. But {G1161} when he had put {G1544} them all {G537} out {G1544}, he taketh {G3880} the father {G3962} and {G2532} the mother {G3384} of the damsel {G3813}, and {G2532} them that were with {G3326} him {G846}, and {G2532} entereth in {G1531} where {G3699} the damsel {G3813} was {G2258} lying {G345}.
And they jeered at him. But he put them all outside, took the child's father and mother and those with him, and went in where the child was.
And they laughed at Him. After He had put them all outside, He took the child’s father and mother and His own companions, and went in to see the child.
And they laughed him to scorn. But he, having put them all forth, taketh the father of the child and her mother and them that were with him, and goeth in where the child was.
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Nehemiah 2:19
But when Sanballat the Horonite, and Tobiah the servant, the Ammonite, and Geshem the Arabian, heard [it], they laughed us to scorn, and despised us, and said, What [is] this thing that ye do? will ye rebel against the king? -
2 Kings 4:33
He went in therefore, and shut the door upon them twain, and prayed unto the LORD. -
Job 12:4
I am [as] one mocked of his neighbour, who calleth upon God, and he answereth him: the just upright [man is] laughed to scorn. -
Matthew 7:6
Give not that which is holy unto the dogs, neither cast ye your pearls before swine, lest they trample them under their feet, and turn again and rend you. -
Psalms 22:7
All they that see me laugh me to scorn: they shoot out the lip, they shake the head, [saying], -
Luke 16:14
And the Pharisees also, who were covetous, heard all these things: and they derided him. -
Genesis 19:14
And Lot went out, and spake unto his sons in law, which married his daughters, and said, Up, get you out of this place; for the LORD will destroy this city. But he seemed as one that mocked unto his sons in law.
Mark 5:40 describes a pivotal moment in the miracle of Jairus's daughter, highlighting the stark contrast between human disbelief and divine power. As Jesus prepared to perform one of His most profound miracles, He encountered scorn from those who had given up hope.
Context
This verse is part of the dramatic narrative of Jairus, a synagogue ruler, pleading with Jesus to heal his dying daughter. On their way, Jesus was delayed by the healing of the woman with an issue of blood. While Jesus was still speaking with her, messengers arrived with the grim news that Jairus’s daughter had died (Mark 5:35). Despite this devastating news, Jesus immediately encouraged Jairus, saying, "Be not afraid, only believe" (Mark 5:36). Upon arriving at Jairus's house, they found a chaotic scene of weeping and wailing, typical of a Jewish mourning house. When Jesus declared, "The damsel is not dead, but sleepeth," the professional mourners and onlookers responded with derisive laughter, mocking His words because they believed death was final. In response to their scorn, Jesus took decisive action, removing everyone except the girl's parents and His inner circle of Peter, James, and John, before proceeding to the girl's bedside.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The phrase "laughed him to scorn" is translated from the Greek word katagelao (καταγελάω), which means "to laugh down," "to ridicule thoroughly," or "to mock with contempt." This isn't just lighthearted amusement but deep-seated derision, indicating their absolute certainty that the girl was dead and Jesus's words were foolish. Jesus's action to "put them all out" comes from the Greek ekballo (ἐκβάλλω), a strong verb often used for casting out demons or expelling, emphasizing a forceful and authoritative removal, asserting His control over the situation and the spiritual climate.
Practical Application
Mark 5:40 offers several powerful lessons for believers today: