Then the high priest rent his clothes, and saith, What need we any further witnesses?
Then {G1161} the high priest {G749} rent {G1284} his {G846} clothes {G5509}, and saith {G3004}, What {G5101} need {G5532} we {G2192} any further {G2089} witnesses {G3144}?
At this, the cohen hagadol tore his clothes and said, "Why do we still need witnesses?
At this, the high priest tore his clothes and declared, “Why do we need any more witnesses?
And the high priest rent his clothes, and saith, What further need have we of witnesses?
-
Matthew 26:65
Then the high priest rent his clothes, saying, He hath spoken blasphemy; what further need have we of witnesses? behold, now ye have heard his blasphemy. -
Jeremiah 36:23
And it came to pass, [that] when Jehudi had read three or four leaves, he cut it with the penknife, and cast [it] into the fire that [was] on the hearth, until all the roll was consumed in the fire that [was] on the hearth. -
Jeremiah 36:24
Yet they were not afraid, nor rent their garments, [neither] the king, nor any of his servants that heard all these words. -
Numbers 14:6
And Joshua the son of Nun, and Caleb the son of Jephunneh, [which were] of them that searched the land, rent their clothes: -
Isaiah 36:22
Then came Eliakim, the son of Hilkiah, that [was] over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and Joah, the son of Asaph, the recorder, to Hezekiah with [their] clothes rent, and told him the words of Rabshakeh. -
Isaiah 37:1
¶ And it came to pass, when king Hezekiah heard [it], that he rent his clothes, and covered himself with sackcloth, and went into the house of the LORD. -
Acts 14:13
Then the priest of Jupiter, which was before their city, brought oxen and garlands unto the gates, and would have done sacrifice with the people.
Mark 14:63 records a pivotal moment during the illegal trial of Jesus before the Jewish Sanhedrin, specifically before the High Priest, Caiaphas. This verse immediately follows Jesus' clear and direct affirmation of His divine identity in Mark 14:62, where He declares Himself to be the Christ, the Son of the Blessed, and prophesies His future coming in power.
Context
After numerous false witnesses failed to provide consistent testimony against Jesus, the High Priest directly questioned Him about His identity. Jesus' response, "I am: and ye shall see the Son of man sitting on the right hand of power, and coming in the clouds of heaven," was the ultimate catalyst for the High Priest's dramatic reaction. According to Jewish law, blasphemy was punishable by death. The Sanhedrin sought a legitimate charge, and Jesus' claim to deity, from their perspective, provided it.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The phrase "rent his clothes" translates the Greek verb schizō (σχίζω), meaning to tear or split. This action was a well-understood non-verbal communication in ancient Jewish culture, signifying intense emotion. In this context, it conveyed Caiaphas's extreme outrage and conviction that Jesus had committed an unforgivable offense, thus eliminating the need for further deliberation or witnesses. He interpreted Jesus' truthful declaration as a direct assault on God's holiness.
Practical Application
Mark 14:63 serves as a sobering reminder of how religious zeal, when untempered by genuine understanding and humility, can lead to profound injustice. The High Priest, meant to mediate between God and man, became an instrument of condemnation against God incarnate. This scene highlights: