Luke 19:6
And he made haste, and came down, and received him joyfully.
And {G2532} he made haste {G4692}, and came down {G2597}, and {G2532} received {G5264} him {G846} joyfully {G5463}.
He climbed down as fast as he could and welcomed Yeshua joyfully.
So Zacchaeus hurried down and welcomed Him joyfully.
And he made haste, and came down, and received him joyfully.
Cross-References
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Luke 5:29
And Levi made him a great feast in his own house: and there was a great company of publicans and of others that sat down with them. -
Acts 16:34
And when he had brought them into his house, he set meat before them, and rejoiced, believing in God with all his house. -
Isaiah 64:5
Thou meetest him that rejoiceth and worketh righteousness, [those that] remember thee in thy ways: behold, thou art wroth; for we have sinned: in those is continuance, and we shall be saved. -
Acts 16:15
And when she was baptized, and her household, she besought [us], saying, If ye have judged me to be faithful to the Lord, come into my house, and abide [there]. And she constrained us. -
Acts 2:41
Then they that gladly received his word were baptized: and the same day there were added [unto them] about three thousand souls. -
Galatians 1:15
But when it pleased God, who separated me from my mother's womb, and called [me] by his grace, -
Galatians 1:16
To reveal his Son in me, that I might preach him among the heathen; immediately I conferred not with flesh and blood:
Commentary
Luke 19:6 brilliantly captures the immediate and enthusiastic response of Zacchaeus, a chief tax collector in Jericho, to Jesus's unexpected call. This verse highlights a pivotal moment of transformation, emphasizing Zacchaeus's eagerness and the profound joy that accompanies an encounter with Christ.
Context
This verse follows directly from Jesus's entry into the bustling city of Jericho. As a chief tax collector, Zacchaeus was a wealthy but widely despised figure among his Jewish countrymen, seen as a traitor for collaborating with the Roman authorities and often extorting money. Curious to see Jesus but too short to see over the crowd, Zacchaeus climbed a sycamore tree. In a remarkable display of divine initiative, Jesus stopped precisely at that spot, looked up, and called Zacchaeus by name, inviting Himself to his house. Luke 19:6 is Zacchaeus's immediate and unhesitating reply to this surprising invitation.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The Greek word translated "made haste" is speusas (ฯฯฮตฯฯฮฑฯ), which conveys more than mere speed; it implies eagerness, urgency, and a willing readiness. It signifies Zacchaeus's enthusiastic desire to respond. The term "joyfully" comes from chairลn (ฯฮฑฮฏฯฯฮฝ), a present participle of the verb chairล, meaning "to rejoice" or "to be glad." This indicates a continuous state of profound inner delight and gladness at Jesus's presence and invitation, rather than a fleeting emotion.
Practical Application
Zacchaeus's story serves as a powerful reminder for believers today. His rapid descent and joyful reception of Jesus illustrate the ideal response to God's call: one of immediate obedience and heartfelt gladness. It teaches us:
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