For [there is] no man [that] doeth any thing in secret, and he himself seeketh to be known openly. If thou do these things, shew thyself to the world.
For {G1063} there is no man {G3762} that doeth {G4160} any thing {G5100} in {G1722} secret {G2927}, and {G2532} he himself {G846} seeketh {G2212} to be {G1511} known openly {G1722}{G3954}. If {G1487} thou do {G4160} these things {G5023}, shew {G5319} thyself {G4572} to the world {G2889}.
for no one who wants to become known acts in secret. If you’re doing these things, show yourself to the world!”
For no one who wants to be known publicly acts in secret. Since You are doing these things, show Yourself to the world.”
For no man doeth anything in secret, and himself seeketh to be known openly. If thou doest these things, manifest thyself to the world.
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John 18:20
Jesus answered him, I spake openly to the world; I ever taught in the synagogue, and in the temple, whither the Jews always resort; and in secret have I said nothing. -
Proverbs 18:1
¶ Through desire a man, having separated himself, seeketh [and] intermeddleth with all wisdom. -
Proverbs 18:2
¶ A fool hath no delight in understanding, but that his heart may discover itself. -
Luke 6:45
A good man out of the good treasure of his heart bringeth forth that which is good; and an evil man out of the evil treasure of his heart bringeth forth that which is evil: for of the abundance of the heart his mouth speaketh. -
Matthew 23:5
But all their works they do for to be seen of men: they make broad their phylacteries, and enlarge the borders of their garments, -
Matthew 6:5
¶ And when thou prayest, thou shalt not be as the hypocrites [are]: for they love to pray standing in the synagogues and in the corners of the streets, that they may be seen of men. Verily I say unto you, They have their reward. -
Matthew 6:1
¶ Take heed that ye do not your alms before men, to be seen of them: otherwise ye have no reward of your Father which is in heaven.
In John 7:4, Jesus's brothers challenge Him during the Feast of Tabernacles, urging Him to go to Judea and publicly display His miraculous powers. Their statement, "For there is no man that doeth any thing in secret, and he himself seeketh to be known openly. If thou do these things, shew thyself to the world," reflects a worldly perspective on fame and recognition, suggesting that if Jesus truly possessed the power He demonstrated, He should seek widespread public acclaim.
Context
This verse is set against the backdrop of the annual Feast of Tabernacles in Jerusalem, a significant Jewish festival. Jesus is in Galilee, and His brothers are pressuring Him to attend the feast and reveal Himself as the Messiah to the crowds. At this point, His brothers did not yet believe in Him, viewing His miraculous works as a means to achieve public notoriety rather than as signs of His divine mission. Their challenge highlights the tension between worldly expectations of a political or triumphant Messiah and Jesus's true spiritual purpose and divine timing.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The brothers' statement hinges on a contrast between "secret" (Greek: kryptō, κρυπτῷ) and "openly" (Greek: phanerō, φανερῷ). They imply that any genuine claimant to power or influence would naturally seek public display and recognition. This linguistic choice emphasizes their demand for Jesus to make a dramatic, visible manifestation of His messianic claims, aligning with the common expectation of a triumphant, overtly powerful Messiah.
Practical Application
John 7:4 offers several timeless lessons for believers today: