And many other signs truly did Jesus in the presence of his disciples, which are not written in this book:
And {G2532} many {G4183} other {G243} signs {G4592} truly {G3303}{G3767} did {G4160} Jesus {G2424} in the presence {G1799} of his {G846} disciples {G3101}, which {G3739} are {G2076} not {G3756} written {G1125} in {G1722} this {G5129} book {G975}:
In the presence of the talmidim Yeshua performed many other miracles which have not been recorded in this book.
Jesus performed many other signs in the presence of His disciples, which are not written in this book.
Many other signs therefore did Jesus in the presence of the disciples, which are not written in this book:
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John 21:25
And there are also many other things which Jesus did, the which, if they should be written every one, I suppose that even the world itself could not contain the books that should be written. Amen. -
1 John 5:13
These things have I written unto you that believe on the name of the Son of God; that ye may know that ye have eternal life, and that ye may believe on the name of the Son of God. -
Romans 15:4
For whatsoever things were written aforetime were written for our learning, that we through patience and comfort of the scriptures might have hope. -
Luke 1:3
It seemed good to me also, having had perfect understanding of all things from the very first, to write unto thee in order, most excellent Theophilus, -
Luke 1:4
That thou mightest know the certainty of those things, wherein thou hast been instructed. -
2 Timothy 3:15
And that from a child thou hast known the holy scriptures, which are able to make thee wise unto salvation through faith which is in Christ Jesus. -
2 Timothy 3:17
That the man of God may be perfect, throughly furnished unto all good works.
Context of John 20:30
This verse immediately precedes the explicit purpose statement of John's Gospel found in John 20:31. Following the resurrection appearances of Jesus to Mary Magdalene, the disciples, and specifically Thomas, John concludes his main narrative by emphasizing that his account is not exhaustive. He has carefully selected a limited number of "signs" and teachings of Jesus to present, highlighting that there were many more unrecorded acts performed "in the presence of his disciples." This verse sets the stage for understanding the selective nature and divine inspiration behind the biblical record.
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insights
The key term in this verse is "signs," translated from the Greek word semeia (σημεῖα). In John's Gospel, these are more than just ordinary miracles; they are powerful acts that serve as indicators or proofs, pointing to Jesus's divine nature and identity. John carefully records seven such "signs" (e.g., the turning water into wine at Cana, the healing of the nobleman's son, feeding the five thousand, raising Lazarus), each designed to reveal a specific aspect of Jesus's glory and mission. The use of semeia emphasizes that Jesus's actions were not random displays of power but purposeful demonstrations meant to elicit faith.
Practical Application and Significance
John 20:30 reminds us that God's work in the world, and specifically through Jesus, is far vaster and more profound than what any book could fully contain. This verse encourages believers to: