Jeremiah 8:6
I hearkened and heard, [but] they spake not aright: no man repented him of his wickedness, saying, What have I done? every one turned to his course, as the horse rusheth into the battle.
I hearkened {H7181} and heard {H8085}, but they spake not aright {H1696}: no man {H376} repented {H5162} him of {H5921} his wickedness {H7451}, saying {H559}, What have I done {H6213}? every one turned {H7725} to his course {H4794}, as the horse {H5483} rusheth {H7857} into the battle {H4421}.
I listened attentively but they spoke nothing right. No one repents of his wickedness, saying, "What have I done!" Each runs off in his own direction, like a horse plunging headlong into battle.
I have listened and heard; they do not speak what is right. No one repents of his wickedness, asking, โWhat have I done?โ Everyone has pursued his own course like a horse charging into battle.
I hearkened and heard, but they spake not aright: no man repenteth him of his wickedness, saying, What have I done? every one turneth to his course, as a horse that rusheth headlong in the battle.
Cross-References
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Psalms 14:2
The LORD looked down from heaven upon the children of men, to see if there were any that did understand, [and] seek God. -
Ezekiel 18:28
Because he considereth, and turneth away from all his transgressions that he hath committed, he shall surely live, he shall not die. -
2 Peter 3:9
ยถ The Lord is not slack concerning his promise, as some men count slackness; but is longsuffering to us-ward, not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance. -
Luke 15:17
And when he came to himself, he said, How many hired servants of my father's have bread enough and to spare, and I perish with hunger! -
Luke 15:19
And am no more worthy to be called thy son: make me as one of thy hired servants. -
Job 39:19
ยถ Hast thou given the horse strength? hast thou clothed his neck with thunder? -
Job 39:25
He saith among the trumpets, Ha, ha; and he smelleth the battle afar off, the thunder of the captains, and the shouting.
Commentary
Jeremiah 8:6 captures God's profound disappointment and lament over the spiritual condition of His people, Judah. Through the prophet Jeremiah, God reveals His active observation of their behavior and His grief over their stubborn refusal to acknowledge their sin and turn back to Him. Despite His calls, they remained fixed in their wicked ways, rushing heedlessly toward destruction.
Context
This verse is situated within a larger prophetic message from Jeremiah, often called the "weeping prophet," who ministered during a tumultuous period leading up to the Babylonian exile of Judah. God's people, especially those in Jerusalem, had consistently rejected His covenant and warnings, embracing idolatry and social injustice. Chapters 7-10 of Jeremiah contain strong rebukes against their false security in the temple and their adherence to pagan practices. God "hearkened and heard" their lack of genuine repentance, highlighting His intimate knowledge of their hearts and actions, contrasting with their outward religious observances.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The phrase "spake not aright" (KJV) or "did not speak what was right" (ESV) comes from the Hebrew lo' dibber nekhonah (ืื ืืืืจ ื ืืื ื). This implies more than just incorrect words; it suggests a failure to speak truthfully about their own condition, to confess their sins, or to acknowledge God's righteous judgment. There was no utterance of confession or a turning back to God. The word for "repented" is nakham (ื ืื), which often means to be sorry, to regret, or to comfort oneself. Here, it denotes a lack of genuine regret leading to a change of heart and action. The imagery of the "horse rusheth into the battle" uses the Hebrew verb shataph (ืฉืืฃ), meaning to overflow, rush, or sweep away, emphasizing the powerful, uncontrolled, and determined surge into their sinful course.
Practical Application
Jeremiah 8:6 serves as a powerful mirror for self-examination in any generation. It challenges us to honestly ask:
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