Jeremiah 7:15

And I will cast you out of my sight, as I have cast out all your brethren, [even] the whole seed of Ephraim.

And I will cast you out {H7993} of my sight {H6440}, as I have cast out {H7993} all your brethren {H251}, even the whole seed {H2233} of Ephraim {H669}.

and I will drive you out of my presence, just as I drove out all your kinsmen, all the descendants of Efrayim."'

And I will cast you out of My presence, just as I have cast out all your brothers, all the descendants of Ephraim.

And I will cast you out of my sight, as I have cast out all your brethren, even the whole seed of Ephraim.

Commentary

Context of Jeremiah 7:15

Jeremiah 7:15 is part of what is often called Jeremiah's "Temple Sermon," delivered at the gate of the Lord's house in Jerusalem. In this powerful address, Jeremiah confronts the people of Judah who had developed a false sense of security, believing that God would protect them simply because the Temple was in their midst. They chanted, "The temple of the LORD, The temple of the LORD, The temple of the LORD, are these" (Jeremiah 7:4), while simultaneously engaging in widespread idolatry, injustice, and moral corruption. Jeremiah warns them that their religious rituals are meaningless without genuine repentance and obedience to God's covenant. This verse delivers a stark warning about the impending judgment and exile, directly linking it to a past divine act.

Key Themes and Messages

  • Divine Judgment and Exile: The core message is God's impending judgment on Judah, which would result in their being "cast out of my sight." This refers to the Babylonian captivity, a period of forced exile from their homeland due to their persistent sin and rebellion against God.
  • Historical Precedent and Warning: The phrase "as I have cast out all your brethren, even the whole seed of Ephraim" is a crucial historical reference. It reminds Judah of the fate of the Northern Kingdom of Israel (often referred to by the dominant tribe of Ephraim), which had been conquered and exiled by Assyria over a century earlier (see 2 Kings 17:6). This serves as a severe warning: Judah's lineage or the presence of the Temple would not exempt them from the same consequences if they continued in the same sins as their northern counterparts.
  • Consequences of Disobedience: The verse underscores the principle that God's covenant includes both blessings for obedience and curses for disobedience (see Deuteronomy 28:15ff). God is just and consistent in His dealings with His people.

Linguistic Insights

The term "Ephraim" here is a significant metonymy. While Ephraim was one of the twelve tribes and a prominent one, it became a common prophetic designation for the entire Northern Kingdom of Israel after its split from Judah. By referring to "the whole seed of Ephraim," Jeremiah explicitly draws a parallel between the past judgment on Israel and the imminent judgment awaiting Judah. It highlights that God's standards and consequences for covenant unfaithfulness are universal for His people, regardless of their specific kingdom or tribal identity.

Practical Application

Jeremiah 7:15 offers timeless insights for believers today:

  • Genuine Faith Over Ritual: It's a powerful reminder that outward religious observance, church attendance, or identifying as a Christian means little without genuine faith, repentance, and obedience to God's commands. God looks at the heart and our actions, not just our affiliations.
  • Learning from History: Just as Judah was warned by the fate of Ephraim, we are called to learn from the history of God's dealings with His people. Ignoring past warnings or assuming personal immunity from consequences due to privilege or position is dangerous.
  • God's Justice and Consistency: This verse affirms God's consistency in dealing with sin. While God is incredibly merciful and patient, there are ultimately consequences for persistent rebellion and rejection of His grace. It encourages a healthy fear of the Lord and a commitment to living in alignment with His will.
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Cross-References

  • Jeremiah 15:1

    ¶ Then said the LORD unto me, Though Moses and Samuel stood before me, [yet] my mind [could] not [be] toward this people: cast [them] out of my sight, and let them go forth.

  • 2 Kings 17:23

    Until the LORD removed Israel out of his sight, as he had said by all his servants the prophets. So was Israel carried away out of their own land to Assyria unto this day.

  • Jeremiah 52:3

    For through the anger of the LORD it came to pass in Jerusalem and Judah, till he had cast them out from his presence, that Zedekiah rebelled against the king of Babylon.

  • Hosea 13:16

    Samaria shall become desolate; for she hath rebelled against her God: they shall fall by the sword: their infants shall be dashed in pieces, and their women with child shall be ripped up.

  • Hosea 9:16

    Ephraim is smitten, their root is dried up, they shall bear no fruit: yea, though they bring forth, yet will I slay [even] the beloved [fruit] of their womb.

  • Hosea 9:17

    My God will cast them away, because they did not hearken unto him: and they shall be wanderers among the nations.

  • Hosea 12:1

    ¶ Ephraim feedeth on wind, and followeth after the east wind: he daily increaseth lies and desolation; and they do make a covenant with the Assyrians, and oil is carried into Egypt.